SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[x] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED]
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]
For the transition period from ______________ to _____________
Commission File Number ___________
_______________________________
EZCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
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74-2540145 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
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(IRS Employer |
Incorporation or organization) |
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Identification No.) |
1901 Capital Parkway |
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Austin, Texas |
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78746 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (512) 314-3400
____________________________________
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Title of Each Class |
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Name of Each Exchange |
Class A Non-voting Common Stock |
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on Which Registered |
$.01 par value per share |
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The Nasdaq Stock Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No__
Indicate by check mark if disclosures of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ]
The only class of voting securities of the registrant issued and outstanding is the Class B Voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, 100% of which is owned by one record holder who is an affiliate of the registrant. There is no
trading market for the Class B Voting Common Stock. The aggregate market value of the Class A Non-voting Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of December 1, 1999, based on the closing price on The Nasdaq Stock Market on such date, was
$41 million.
As of December 1, 1999, 10,822,010 shares of the registrant's Class A Non-Voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share and 1,190,057 shares of the registrant's Class B Voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share were outstanding.
EZCORP, INC.
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999
INDEX TO FORM 10-K
Item |
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Page |
No. |
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No. |
INTRODUCTION |
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PART I. |
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1. |
Business |
3 |
2. |
Properties |
15 |
3. |
Legal Proceedings |
17 |
4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
17 |
|
PART II. |
|
|
|
5. |
Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters |
17 |
6. |
Selected Financial Data |
19 |
7. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results |
|
|
of Operations |
20 |
7A. |
Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
24 |
8. |
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
25 |
9. |
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial |
|
|
Disclosure |
44 |
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PART III. |
|
|
|
10. |
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
44 |
11. |
Executive Compensation |
46 |
12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management |
53 |
13. |
Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions |
54 |
|
PART IV. |
|
|
|
14. |
Financial Statement Schedules, Exhibits, and Reports on Form 8K |
55 |
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SIGNATURES |
PART I
Item 1. Business
EZCORP, Inc. (the "Company") is a Delaware corporation; its principal executive offices are located at 1901 Capital Parkway, Austin, Texas 78746, and its telephone number is (512) 314-3400. As used herein, the Company includes the
subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 22.1.
The discussion in this section of this report contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those discussed herein. Factors that could cause or
contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in this section and those discussed elsewhere in this report.
General
The Company is primarily engaged in establishing, acquiring, and operating pawnshops which function as convenient sources of consumer credit and as value-oriented specialty retailers of primarily previously owned merchandise.
Through its lending function, the Company makes relatively small, non-recourse loans secured by pledges of tangible personal property. The Company contracts for a pawn service charge to compensate it for each pawn loan. Pawn service charges, which
generally range from 12% to 300% per annum, are calculated based on the dollar amount and duration of the loan and accounted for approximately 44% of the Company's revenues for the year ended September 30, 1999 ("Fiscal 1999"). In Fiscal 1999,
approximately 76% of the loans made by the Company were redeemed in full together with the payment of the pawn service charges or were renewed or extended through the payment of the pawn service charges. In most states in which the Company operates,
collateral is held one month with a 60 day extension period after which such collateral is forfeited for resale.
As of December 1, 1999, the Company operated 334 locations: 193 in Texas, 24 in Colorado, 22 in Oklahoma, 21 in Indiana, 17 in Florida, 14 in Georgia, 13 in Alabama, 8 in California, 8 in Tennessee, 4 in Nevada, 3 in Louisiana, 3 in
Mississippi, 3 in North Carolina and 1 in Arkansas. The Company intends to expand through the establishment or acquisition of stores primarily in existing markets to form efficient regional clusters in states with regulatory, competitive, and demographic
characteristics conducive to successful pawnshop operation.
The pawnshop industry in the United States is a large, highly fragmented, and growing industry. The industry consists of over 10,000 pawnshops owned primarily by independent operators who typically own one to three locations.
Lending Activities
The Company is primarily engaged in the business of making pawn loans, which typically are relatively small, non-recourse loans secured by pledges of tangible personal property. As of September 30, 1999, the Company had
approximately 770,000 loans outstanding, representing an aggregate principal balance of $53.9 million. The Company contracts for a pawn service charge to compensate it for a pawn loan. A majority of the Company's outstanding pawn loans are in an amount
that permits pawn service charges of 20% per month or 240% per annum. For Fiscal 1999, pawn service charges accounted for approximately 44% of the Company's total revenues.
Collateral for the Company's pawn loans consists of tangible personal property, generally jewelry, consumer electronics, tools, and musical instruments. The Company does not investigate the creditworthiness of a borrower, but relies on
the estimated resale value of the pledged property, the perceived probability of its redemption, and the estimated time required to sell the item as a basis for its credit decision. The amount that the Company is willing to lend generally ranges from 20%
to 65% of the pledged property's estimated resale value depending on an evaluation of these factors. The sources for the Company's determination of the resale value of collateral are numerous and include catalogues, blue books, newspaper advertisements,
and previous sales of similar merchandise.
The pledged property is held through the term of the loan, which in Texas is one month with an automatic 60-day grace period, unless repaid or renewed earlier. The Company seeks to maintain a redemption rate between 70% and 80%, and in
each of the Company's last three fiscal periods, it achieved this targeted redemption rate. The redemption rate is maintained through loan policy and proper implementation of such policy at the store level. If a borrower does not repay, extend, or renew
a loan, the collateral is forfeited to the Company and then becomes inventory available for sale in the Company's pawnshops. The Company does not record loan losses or charge-offs because the principal amount of an unpaid loan and any accrued pawn
service charges become the carrying cost of the forfeited collateral, which is recorded as the Company's inventory. The Company evaluates the salability of inventory and provides an allowance for valuation of inventory, based on the type of merchandise,
recent sales trends and margins, and the age of merchandise.
The table below shows the dollar amount of loans made, loans repaid, loans forfeited, and loans acquired by the Company for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1997, 1998 and 1999:
Fiscal Years Ended September 30, |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
(dollars in millions) |
Loans made |
$ 170.4 |
$ 180.9 |
$ 208.2 |
Loans repaid |
(108.9 ) |
(114.4 ) |
(126.3 ) |
Loans forfeited |
(53.3 ) |
(60.3 ) |
( 77.9 ) |
Loans acquired |
- |
0.6 |
0.3 |
Net increase in pawn loans outstanding at the end of the year |
$ 8.2 |
$ 6.8 |
$ 4.3 |
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The realization of gross profit on sales of inventory primarily depends on the Company's initial assessment of the property's estimated resale value. Improper assessment of the resale value of the collateral in the lending function can
result in reduced marketability of the property and resale of the property for an amount less than the carrying cost of the property. Jewelry, which constitutes approximately 60% of the principal amount of items pledged, can be evaluated primarily based
on weight, carat content, and value of gemstones, if any. The other items pawned typically consist of consumer electronics, tools, and musical instruments.
At the time a pawn transaction is made, a pawn loan agreement, commonly referred to as a pawn ticket, is delivered to the borrower. It sets forth, among other things, the name and address of the pawnshop and the borrower, the
borrower's identification number from his driver's license, military identification or other official number, the date of the loan, an identification, and description of the pledged goods (including applicable serial numbers), the amount financed, the
pawn service charge, the maturity date of the loan, the total amount that must be paid to redeem the pledged goods on the maturity date, and the annual percentage rate.
Of the Company's 334 locations in operation as of December 1, 1999, 193 were stores located in Texas. Accordingly, Texas pawnshop laws govern most of the Company's operations. In Texas, pawnshop operations are regulated by the State
of Texas Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner in accordance with Chapter 371 of the Texas Finance Code, commonly known as the Texas Pawnshop Act (the "Pawnshop Act"). See "Regulation".
The maximum allowable pawn service charges for stratified loan amounts made in the State of Texas are set in accordance with Texas law under the Pawnshop Act. Historically, the maximum allowable pawn service charges under Texas law
have not changed; however, the stratified loan amounts have been adjusted upward by nominal amounts each year. The maximum allowable pawn service charges under the
Pawnshop Act for the various stratified loan amounts for the year beginning July 1, 1998 and ending June 30, 1999 and for the year beginning July 1, 1999 and ending June 30, 2000, are as follows:
Schedule of Applicable Loan Service Charges for Texas |
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Year Ended June 30, 1999 |
Year Ending June 30, 2000 |
|
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Maximum |
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|
Maximum |
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Allowable |
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|
Allowable |
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Annual |
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|
Annual |
Amount Financed |
Percentage |
|
Amount Financed |
Percentage |
Per Pawn Loan |
Rate |
|
Per Pawn Loan |
Rate |
$1 to $138 |
240% |
|
$1 to $141 |
240% |
$139 to $460 |
180% |
|
$142 to $470 |
180% |
$461 to $1,380 |
30% |
|
$471 to $1,410 |
30% |
$1,381 to 11,500 |
12% |
|
$1,411 to 11,750 |
12% |
Under Texas law, there is a ceiling on the maximum allowable pawn loan. For the period July 1, 1998 through June 30, 1999, the loan ceiling was $11,500. For the period July 1, 1999 through June 30, 2000, the loan ceiling is $11,750.
The Company's average loan amount at the end of Fiscal 1999 was approximately $69.
Retail Activities
Jewelry sales represent approximately 45% of the Company's merchandise sales with the remaining sales consisting primarily of consumer electronics, tools, and musical instruments. The Company believes its ability to offer quality used
merchandise at prices significantly lower than original retail prices attracts value-conscious customers. The Company obtains its inventory primarily from unredeemed collateral, and to a lesser extent, from purchases from the general public, and from
wholesale sources. For Fiscal 1999, purchases from the general public and from wholesale sources constituted approximately 6% of the dollar value of inflows to inventory. During Fiscal 1999, $119.5 million of merchandise was added to inventory through
forfeited collateral. Of such amount, $77.9 million was from the principal amount of unredeemed pawn loans, and $41.6 million was from accrued service charges. For Fiscal 1999, retail activities accounted for approximately 56% of the Company's total
revenues, but only 14% of the Company's net revenue, after deducting cost of goods sold on merchandise sales.
Analysis of the sales and inventory data provided by the Company's management information systems facilitates the design of promotional and merchandising programs and merchandise pricing decisions. Regional and area managers develop
and implement promotional and merchandising programs, review merchandise pricing decisions, and balance inventory levels within markets.
The Company does not give prospective buyers any warranties on most merchandise sold through its retail operations, except for certain purchases of new, wholesale-purchased merchandise, which may have a limited manufacturer's warranty.
Prospective buyers may purchase an item on layaway through the Company's "EZ Layaway" program. Through EZ Layaway, a prospective purchaser will typically put down a minimum of 20% of an item's purchase price as a customer layaway deposit. The Company
will hold the item for a 90-day period during which the customer is required to pay for the item in full. As of September 30, 1999, the Company had $2.4 million in customer layaway deposits and related payments.
The Company's overall inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market. The Company provides inventory reserves for shrinkage and cost in excess of market value. The Company estimates these reserves through study and analysis of
sales trends, inventory turnover, inventory aging, margins achieved on recent sales, and shrinkage. Valuation allowances, including shrinkage reserves, amounted to $8.3 million as of September 30, 1999. At September 30, 1999, total inventory on hand was
$58.2 million, after deducting such allowance for shrinkage and valuation of inventory.
Seasonality
Historically, pawn service charge revenues are highest in the Company's fiscal fourth quarter (July, August, and September) due to higher loan demand during the summer months. Merchandise sales are highest in the Company's first
and second fiscal quarters (October through March) due to the holiday season and tax refunds.
Operations
General
The typical Company location is a freestanding building or part of a retail strip center. Nearly all of the Company's pawnshop locations have contiguous parking available. Store interiors are designed to resemble small discount
operations and attractively display merchandise by category. Distinctive exterior design and attractive in-store signage provide an appealing atmosphere to customers. The typical store has approximately 1,800 square feet of retail space and
approximately 3,200 square feet dedicated to lending activities (principally collateral storage). The Company maintains property and general liability insurance for each of its pawnshops. The Company's stores are open six or seven days a week, depending
on location.
Store Management
A typical Company store employs five to six people consisting of a manager, an assistant manager, and three to four sales and lending representatives. Store managers are specifically responsible for ensuring that their store is run
in accordance with the Company's established policies and procedures, and for operating their store according to performance parameters consistent with the Company's store operating guidelines. Each store manager reports to one of approximately 43 area
managers who are responsible for the stores within a specific operating region. Area managers are responsible for the performance of all stores within their area and report to one of six regional directors.
Management Information Systems and Controls
The Company has a store level point of sale (POS) system that automates the recording of all store-level transactions. Financial summary data from all stores is retrieved and processed at the corporate office each day and is
available for management review by early morning for the preceding day's transactions. This information is available to field management via the Company's internal network. The Company's communications network provides access to each store from the
corporate offices.
During 1999, the Company continued the development of a new POS system. This new system will provide additional store level functionality, increase service offerings, enhance reporting, and controls, and provide software, and hardware
scalability. The Company plans to conduct an in-store test of this new system in its third fiscal 2000 quarter and, based on the success of this test, install the system chain wide by the end of its first fiscal 2001 quarter. During Fiscal 1999, the
Company completed a conversion of its financial and human resource information systems. The Company believes that these systems will provide better tools to manage and control the business.
The Company, like many companies, faces the Year 2000 Issue. This is a result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four (for example, "99" for 1999) to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's
programs that have time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other things a temporary
inability to process transactions or engage in other normal business activities.
The Company's plan to resolve the Year 2000 Issue involved the following four phases: assessment, remediation, testing, and implementation. To date, the Company has fully completed its assessment of all systems that could be affected
by the Year 2000. The completed assessment indicated that the only information technology system affected was the Company's store level point of sale system. For this exposure, the Company completed the assessment, remediation, testing, and
implementation phases. In addition, the Company has reviewed, and continues to monitor, the Year 2000 preparedness of third parties with which it transacts business. The Company is not aware of any third party with a Year 2000 Issue that would
materially impact the Company's results of operations, liquidity, or capital resources. However, the Company has no means of ensuring that all third parties will be Year 2000 ready.
The Company utilized internal resources to reprogram, test, and implement the software and operating equipment for Year 2000 modifications. The total cost of the Year 2000 project was less than $100,000 and was funded by operating cash
flows. These costs were expensed as incurred.
The Company's management believes it has effectively resolved the Year 2000 Issue. If unexpected issues arise, the Company may not be able to process customer transactions which could have a material impact on the operations of the
Company. In addition, disruptions in the economy generally resulting from Year 2000 issues could also materially adversely affect the Company. The amount of potential liability and lost revenue cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. As a
contingency plan, the Company has developed and distributed to each of its locations an operating package which would allow each location to operate in a manual environment.
The Company has an internal audit staff of approximately 25 employees to ensure that the Company's policies and procedures are consistently followed. In addition, the audit department carefully monitors, among other matters, the
Company's perpetual inventory system, lending practices, and regulatory compliance.
Human Resources
As of September 30, 1999, the Company employed approximately 2,300 people. The Company believes that its profitability is dependent upon its employees' ability to make loans that achieve optimum redemption rates, to sell retail
merchandise effectively, and to provide prompt and courteous customer service. The Company seeks to hire people who will become long-term, career employees. To achieve the Company's long-range personnel goals, the Company strives to develop its
employees through a combination of classroom training and supervised on-the-job loan and sales training for new employees. Managers attend on-going management skills and operations performance training. Regional directors and area managers receive
leadership training to effectively motivate employees to increase each store's profitability. The Company's management believes that its managers, at all levels, are the principal trainers in the organization.
The Company anticipates that store manager candidates will be promoted primarily from the ranks of existing store employees and has created a process for forecasting future needs and identifying potential internal candidates for
position openings. The Company's career development plan not only develops and advances employees within the Company, but also provides training for the efficient integration of experienced retail managers and pawnbrokers from outside the Company.
In Texas, each pawnshop employee is required to be licensed in order to make loans or sell merchandise and is required to file for that license within 75 days of the date of hire. The licensing fee is $25 and the licensing process
includes a review of the individual's background. Licenses are renewed annually at a fee of $25; renewals also include a review of each individual's background.
Trade Name
The Company currently operates virtually all of its pawnshops under the name "EZ Pawn," which it has registered with the United States Patent and Trademark Office. The Company also uses and has registered the following marks: "E-Z
PAWN," "EZCORP," "JEWELRYLAND OUTLET," "EZ MONEY", and "EZ MONEY CENTER."
Growth and Expansion
During Fiscal 1999, the Company established 43 stores, acquired four stores, and closed two stores. The Company plans to slow its expansion and focus on further developing existing markets. The Company seeks to establish clusters
of stores in specific geographic regions depending upon individual market demographics. In this manner, the Company expects to achieve certain economies of scale relative to its advertising, name recognition, and managerial and administrative costs.
The five most recently established stores with 12 full months of operating data, opened by the Company through September 30, 1999, required an average gross investment (including inventory, pawn loans, property, plant, and equipment) of
approximately $450,000 per pawnshop during the first 12 months of operation.
The Company's ability to add new stores is dependent on several variables, such as the availability of acceptable sites or acquisition candidates, the regulatory environment, and the availability of qualified personnel. The Company's
ability to add newly established stores in Texas counties having a population of 250,000 or more has been adversely affected by Texas law which became effective September 1, 1991, which required a finding of public need and probable profitability by the
Texas Consumer Credit Commissioner as a condition to the issuance of any new pawnshop license in such counties. Since September 1, 1991, the Company has opened or acquired 73 locations in Texas counties having a population of less than 250,000.
Effective September 1, 1999, applicable Texas law was amended to provide that, in counties with 250,000 or more residents, applications for new licenses will be approved only at proposed locations which are not less than two miles from another licensed
pawnshop and applications to relocate a licensed pawnshop will be approved only for proposed locations which are not less than one mile from another licensed pawnshop. Additionally, any store may relocate to within one mile of its present location,
regardless of the existence of other pawnshops. The Company's ability to add newly established stores in such counties may be adversely affected by such regulation. See "Regulation".
Competition
The Company encounters significant competition in connection with the operation of its business. These competitive conditions may adversely affect the Company's revenues, profitability, and its ability to expand. In connection
with the lending of money, the Company competes primarily with other pawnshops. The majority of the Company's competitors are independently owned pawnshops. The Company is the second largest publicly held chain of pawnshops in the United States. The
Company believes that the primary elements of competition in the pawnshop business are store location and design, the ability to loan competitive amounts on items pawned, management of store-level employees, and the quality of customer service. In
addition, as the pawnshop industry consolidates, the Company believes that the ability to compete effectively will be based increasingly on strong general management, regional market focus, automated management information systems, and access to capital.
Some of the Company's competitors may have greater financial resources than the Company.
To a certain extent, the Company also competes with other types of financial institutions such as consumer finance companies and companies making what are referred to as payday loans. Other lenders may and do lend money on an unsecured
basis, at interest rates which are lower than the service charges of the Company, and on other terms more favorable than those offered by the Company.
The Company's competitors, in connection with the sale of merchandise, include numerous retail and wholesale stores, including jewelry stores, discount retail stores, consumer electronics stores, other pawnshops, other retailers of
previously owned merchandise, electronic commerce retailers, and auction sites. Competitive factors in the Company's retail operations include the ability to provide the customer with a variety of merchandise at an exceptional value. On a retail level,
the Company competes with numerous other retailers who have significantly greater financial resources than the Company.
Regulation
Pawnshop Operations
The Company's pawnshop operations are subject to extensive regulation, supervision, and licensing under various federal, state, and local statutes, ordinances, and regulations. Of the Company's 334 locations as of December 1, 1999,
193 were in Texas. Accordingly, Texas pawnshop laws govern most of the Company's operations. The laws of Colorado, Oklahoma, Indiana, Florida, Georgia, Alabama, California, Tennessee, Nevada, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, and Arkansas apply to
the Company's pawnshop operations in those states. At December 1, 1999, the Company operated 334 locations: 193 in Texas, 24 in Colorado, 22 in Oklahoma, 21 in Indiana, 17 in Florida, 14 in Georgia, 13 in Alabama, 8 in California, 8 in Tennessee, 4 in
Nevada, 3 in Louisiana, 3 in Mississippi, 3 in North Carolina, and 1 in Arkansas. In the states in which the Company operates other than Texas, Oklahoma, and Alabama, pawnshops are subject to local regulation at the municipal and county level, which
regulation may affect the ability of the Company to expand its operations in those states.
Texas Pawnshop Regulations
In Texas, pawnshops are governed by the Texas Pawnshop Act and the Rules of Operation promulgated thereunder, and are subject to licensing by and supervision of the State of Texas Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner. In
addition, pawnshops and pawnshop employees in Texas are required to be licensed by the Texas Consumer Credit Commissioner. Furthermore, the Company is required to supply the Texas Consumer Credit Commissioner with copies of information filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
The maximum allowable pawn service charges for stratified loan amounts made in the State of Texas are set in accordance with the Texas Pawnshop Act. Historically, the maximum allowable pawn service charges under Texas law have not
changed; however, the stratified loan amounts have been adjusted upward by nominal amounts each year. Under Texas law, there is a ceiling on the maximum allowable pawn loan. From July 1, 1998 to June 30, 1999, the loan ceiling was $11,500. For the
period July 1, 1999 through June 30, 2000, the loan ceiling is $11,750. A table of the maximum allowable pawn service charges under the Texas Pawnshop Act for the various stratified loan amounts for July 1, 1998 to June 30, 1999 is presented in "Lending
Activities".
To be eligible for a license to operate a pawnshop in Texas, an applicant must: (i) be of good moral character, which in the case of a business entity applies to each officer, director, and holder of five percent or more of the entity's
outstanding shares; (ii) have net unencumbered assets (as defined in the Texas Pawnshop Act) of at least $150,000 readily available for use in conducting the business of each licensed pawnshop; (iii) demonstrate that the applicant has the financial
responsibility, experience, character, and general fitness to command the confidence of the public in its operation; and (iv) demonstrate that the pawnshop will be operated lawfully and fairly in accordance with the Texas Pawnshop Act. Current
applications to the Texas Consumer Credit Commissioner inquire, among other matters, into the applicant's credit history and criminal record.
In addition, for applications filed between September 1, 1991 and September 1, 1999, the Texas Pawnshop Act requires the Texas Consumer Credit Commissioner to make a determination of public need and probable profitability, in counties
with a population of 250,000 or more, for a new pawnshop license, or for a relocation of a pawnshop more than one mile away from the existing address. The determination of public need and probable profitability may be made administratively by the
Commissioner; however, if a public hearing is requested by the Commissioner or by any pawnshop licensee that would be affected by the granting of the proposed application, the determination of public need and probable profitability must be made in a
public hearing with notice and opportunity for all affected parties to participate. For a new license application in any Texas county, the Commissioner provides notice of the application, and the opportunity for a public hearing, to the other licensed
pawnshops in the county in which the applicant proposes to operate. The timeframe for the license application approval process generally requires the Commissioner's office to process an application within 60 days of its receipt of a complete application
file. When a public hearing is requested, however, the public hearing process can increase the timeframe substantially or result in no application approval at all. The Company's ability to add newly established stores, particularly in Texas counties
having a population of 250,000 or more where public need and probable profitability must be shown, has been adversely affected by the referenced provisions of the Texas Pawnshop Act. The Company's ability to add newly established stores in such counties
may be adversely affected by such regulation. Effective September 1, 1999, applicable Texas law was amended to provide that, in counties with 250,000 or more people, applications for new licenses will be approved only at proposed locations which are not
less than two miles from another licensed pawnshop, and applications to relocate a license will be approved only for proposed locations which are not less than one mile from another licensed pawnshop. Additionally, any store may relocate to within one
mile of its present location, regardless of the existence of other pawnshops. The Company's ability to add newly established stores in such counties may be adversely affected by such regulation.
The Texas Consumer Credit Commission may, after notice and hearing, suspend or revoke any license for a Texas pawnshop upon finding, among other matters, that: (i) any fees or charges have not been paid; (ii) the licensee has violated
(whether knowingly or unknowingly without due care) any provisions of the Texas Pawnshop Act or any regulation or order thereunder; or (iii) any fact or condition exists which, if it had existed at the time the original application was filed for a
license, would have justified the Commissioner in refusing such license.
The Texas Pawnshop Act also contains rules about the operation of pawnshops which regulate the day-to-day management of the Company's pawnshops. Under the Pawnshop Act and such rules of operation, a pawnbroker may not do any of the
following: accept a pledge from a person under the age of 18 years; make any agreement requiring the personal liability of the borrower; accept any waiver of any right or protection accorded to a pledgor under the Texas Pawnshop Act; fail to exercise
reasonable care to protect pledged goods from loss or damage; fail to return pledged goods to a pledgor upon payment of the full amount due; make any charge for insurance in connection with a pawn transaction; enter into any pawn transaction that has a
maturity date of more than one month; display for sale in storefront windows or sidewalk display cases, pistols, swords, canes, blackjacks or similar weapons; or purchase used or second hand personal property unless a record is established containing the
name, address, and identification of the seller, a complete description of the property, including serial number, and a signed statement that the seller has the right to sell the property.
Colorado Pawnshop Regulations
Colorado law provides for the licensing and bonding of pawnbrokers in that state. It also requires that pawn transactions be reported to local authorities and that certain bookkeeping records be maintained. Under Colorado law, the
maximum allowable pawn service charge is 240% annually for pawn loans up to $50, and 120% annually for pawn loans in excess of $50.
Oklahoma Pawnshop Regulations
The Company's Oklahoma operations are subject to the Oklahoma Pawnshop Act. Following substantially the same statutory scheme as the Texas Pawnshop Act, the Oklahoma Pawnshop Act provides for, among other matters, the licensing and
bonding of pawnbrokers in Oklahoma and provides for the Oklahoma Administrator of Consumer Credit to investigate the general fitness of the applicant and generally regulate pawnshops in that state. The Administrator has broad rule-making authority with
respect to Oklahoma pawnshops.
In general, the Oklahoma Pawnshop Act prescribes stratified loan amounts and maximum rates of service charges which pawnbrokers in Oklahoma may charge for lending money in Oklahoma within each stratified range of loan amounts. The
regulations provide for a graduated rate structure, similar to the graduated rate structure utilized in federal income tax computations. Under this method of calculation, a $500 loan, for example, earns interest as follows: (1) first $150 at 240%
annually, (2) next $100 at 180% annually, and (3) the remaining $250 at 120% annually. The maximum allowable pawn service charges for the various stratified loan amounts under the Oklahoma statute are as follows:
Maximum Allowable |
|
|
Amount Financed |
|
Annual Percentage |
Per Pawn Loan |
|
Rate |
$1 to $150 |
|
240% |
$151 to $250 |
|
180% |
$251 to $500 |
|
120% |
$501 to $1,000 |
|
60% |
$1,001 to $25,000 |
|
36% |
The amount financed in Oklahoma may not exceed $25,000 per pawn transaction. In addition, the Oklahoma Pawnshop Act requires each applicant to (1) be of good moral character; (2) have net assets of at least $25,000; (3) show that the
pawnshop will be operated lawfully and fairly within the purpose of the Oklahoma Pawnshop Act; and (4) not have been convicted of any felony which directly relates to the duties and responsibilities of the occupation of pawnbroker.
Indiana Pawnshop Regulation
The Company's Indiana operations are regulated by the Department of Financial Institutions. The Department requires all persons or entities to obtain a license to act as a pawnbroker. The Indiana Pawnbroker's Act provides for the
Department of Financial Institutions to investigate the general fitness of the applicant, to determine whether the convenience and needs of the public will be served by granting an applicant a license, and generally to regulate pawnshops in the state.
The Department of Financial Institutions has broad investigatory and enforcement authority under the statute. The Department may grant, revoke, and suspend licenses. For compliance purposes, pawnshops are required to keep such books,
accounts, and records as will enable the Department to determine if the pawnshop is complying with the statute. Each pawnshop is required to give authorized agents of the Department of Financial Institutions free access to its books and accounts for
these purposes. The Indiana statute allows the following annual rates of interest plus pawn service charges: 276% annually on transactions of $300 or less; 261% annually on transactions greater than $300, but not exceeding $1,000; and 255% annually on
transactions greater than $1,000.
Florida Pawnshop Regulations
Pawnshop transactions in Florida are subject to Florida regulations codified in Chapter 539 of the Florida Statutes. Under such regulations, licensing of pawnshops and regulatory enforcement of such shops is performed by the
Division of Consumer Services of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Such regulations require, among other things, that the pawnshop fill out a Pawnbroker Transaction Form showing the customer name, type of item pawned, and disclosing
the amount of the pawn loan and the applicable finance charges. A copy of each form must be delivered to local law enforcement officials at the end of each business day.
Pawn loans in Florida typically have a 30 day maturity date. If the customer does not redeem the loan within 30 days following the maturity date (or the next business day, whichever is later), all right, title, and interest to the
property vests in the pawnbroker. The pawnbroker is entitled to charge two percent of the amount financed for each 30 days as interest, and an additional amount as pawn service charges, provided the total amount of such charge, inclusive of interest,
does not exceed 25% of the amount financed for each 30 day period in a pawn transaction. The pawnbroker may charge a minimum pawn service charge of $5.00 for each 30 day period. Pawns may be extended by agreement, with the charge applicable being
one-thirtieth of the original total pawn service charge for each day by which the loan is extended. For loans redeemed greater than 60 days after the date made, pawn service charges continue to accrue at the daily rate of one-thirtieth of the original
total pawn service charge.
Georgia Pawnshop Regulations
Georgia state law requires pawnbrokers to maintain detailed permanent records concerning pawn transactions and to keep them available for inspection by duly authorized law enforcement authorities. The Georgia statute prohibits
pawnbrokers from failing to make entries of material matters in their permanent records, and allows duly authorized officers to inspect such records. Under applicable Georgia statutes, municipal authorities may license pawnbrokers, define their powers,
and privileges by ordinance, impose taxes upon them, revoke their licenses, and exercise such general supervision as will ensure fair dealing between the pawnbroker and the pawnshop customers.
Georgia law establishes a maximum allowable rate of interest and service charge of 25% of the principal amount of a pawn transaction for each 30 days. This annual rate is in effect for the first 90 days of any pawn transaction or
extension or continuation thereof. The maximum allowable charge for interest and service charges is reduced to 12.5% for each 30 day period thereafter. Georgia law requires a grace period after default on a pawn transaction. During the grace period,
the pawnbroker may not sell the pledged item. The grace period is 30 days for motor vehicles and 10 days for all other pawn collateral.
Alabama Pawnshop Regulations
The Alabama Pawnshop Act regulates the licensing and operation of pawnshops in that state. The general fitness of pawnshop applicants is investigated by the Supervisor of the Bureau of Loans of the State Department of Banking. The
Supervisor also issues pawnshop licenses. The Alabama Pawnshop Act requires that certain bookkeeping records be maintained and made available to the Supervisor and to local law enforcement authorities. The Alabama Pawnshop Act establishes a maximum
allowable pawn service charge of 300% annually.
California Regulations
In California, both state and city or county licenses are required. Applicants must pass a state and local background check, post a bond in the amount of $20,000, and maintain net assets of at least $100,000 per location. Pawn
loans in California require a written contract, which must provide for a four month loan period. If the pledgor does not redeem the loan within such period, the pawnbroker must, within 30 days thereafter, send a notification to the pledgor giving him ten
days from the date of the mailing to redeem the pawn. The pawnbroker may charge up to $2 for this notice.
In California, a pawnbroker may charge an initial set up fee of $2
on a pawn transaction. In addition, a pawnbroker may charge interest of 2.5% per month on loans up to $225; 2.0%
per month on the portion of any loan between $225.01 and $900; 1.5% per month on the portion of any loan between $900.01 and $1,650; and 1.0% per month on the portion of any loan that is $1,650.01 and above. Pawnbrokers may also charge storage fees of $3
for any article that cannot be contained within one cubic foot, $9 for any article that cannot be contained within three cubic feet, and $18 for any article that cannot be contained within six cubic feet. Additionally, pawnbrokers may make service
charges consistent with the following schedule:
For loans not more than 30 days:
Amount Financed
Per Pawn Loan |
|
Maximum Allowable
Charge |
$1 to $14.99 |
|
$1 |
For loans not more than 90 days:
Amount Financed |
|
Maximum Allowable |
Per Pawn Loan |
|
Charge |
$15 to $19.99 |
|
$3 |
$20 to $24.99 |
|
$4 |
$25 to $39.99 |
|
$5 |
$40 to $49.99 |
|
$6 |
$50 to $64.99 |
|
$7.50 |
$65 to $74.99 |
|
$8.50 |
$75 to $99.99 |
|
$10 |
$100 to $124.99 |
|
$12.50 |
$125 to $149.99 |
|
$13.50 |
$150 to $224.99 |
|
$15 |
$225 to $324.99 |
|
$20 |
$325 to $449.99 |
|
$25 |
$450 to $599.99 |
|
$35 |
$600 to $799.99 |
|
$45 |
$800 to $999.99 |
|
$55 |
Amount Financed |
|
Maximum Allowable |
Per Pawn Loan |
|
Charge |
$1,000 to 1,199.99 |
|
$70 |
$1,200 to 1,499.99 |
|
$85 |
$1,500 to 1,799.99 |
|
$100 |
$1,800 to 2,099.99 |
|
$120 |
$2,100 to 2,499.99 |
|
$140 |
Tennessee Pawnshop Regulations
Tennessee law provides for the licensing of pawnbrokers in that state. It further requires (1) that pawn transactions be reported to local law enforcement agencies, (2) requires pawnbrokers to maintain insurance coverage on the
property held in pledge for the benefit of the pledgor, (3) establishes certain hours during which pawnshops may be opened for business, and (4) requires certain bookkeeping records be maintained. Tennessee law prohibits pawnbrokers from selling,
redeeming, or disposing of any goods pledged or pawned to or with them within 15 days after making their report to local law enforcement agencies.
Applicable Tennessee law provides that pawnbrokers may charge interest of 2% per month, plus service charges of 20% or one-fifth of the amount of the loan for investigating the title, storing, and insuring the pledged goods, closing the
loan, and for other expenses and losses associated with the loan.
Nevada Regulations
In Nevada, all pawn loans must be held for redemption for at least 120 days after the date the loan is made. A pawnbroker may charge interest at the rate of 10% per month for money loaned on the security of personal property
actually received. In addition, the pawnbroker may collect an initial set up fee of $5. Property received in pledge may not be removed from the pawnshop, except when redeemed by the owner, prior to 30 days after a report of the receipt of such property
is reported to the sheriff or chief of police.
Louisiana Pawnshop Regulations
The Company's Louisiana operations are governed by the Louisiana Pawnshop Act. The statute gives regulatory and enforcement powers to the Commissioner of the Office of Financial Institutions within the Department of Economic
Development. This statute provides for, among other things, the licensing and bonding of all pawnbrokers in Louisiana.
Under Louisiana law, the maximum allowable interest charge is 120% annually. In addition, pawnshops may collect a 10% service charge for the first month of a pawn transaction. Louisiana law requires that a pawnbroker hold jewelry that
is pledged as collateral until the lapse of six months prior to resale from the time the loan was entered or extended. The law requires a three-month lapse on other items.
Mississippi Pawnshop Regulations
The Company's Mississippi operations are subject to the Mississippi Pawnshop Act. The Mississippi Pawnshop Act is administered by the Commissioner of Banking. Municipalities in the state may enact ordinances which are in
compliance with, but not more restrictive than those in the Mississippi Pawnshop Act.
The Mississippi Pawnshop Act provides for, among other matters, the licensing of pawnbrokers. The Act also provides for the Commissioner of Banking to investigate the general fitness of the applicant and generally to regulate pawnshops
in the state. The Commissioner has broad rule-making authority with respect to Mississippi pawnshops. The Mississippi Pawnshop Act establishes a maximum allowable pawn service charge of 300% annually.
North Carolina Pawnshop Regulations
In North Carolina, a pawnbroker must obtain a license by showing sufficient net assets and moral character to demonstrate that it will not operate to the detriment of the public. The applicable interest and service charges are two
percent per month interest, and a monthly fee not to exceed 20% for the following: (1) title investigation, (2) handling, appraisal and storage, (3) insuring and security, (4) application fee, (5) making daily reports to law enforcement or other
services. The total monthly fees may not exceed $100 in the first month, $75 in the second month, $75 in the third month, $50 in the fourth month, and for any subsequent months. Pawn loans in North Carolina are to have a 30 day loan term, with a 60 day
grace period, after which time the collateral is subject to resale by the pawnbroker.
Arkansas Pawnshop Regulations
Arkansas law does not provide for the licensing of pawnbrokers or pawnshops in that state. By statute, pawnbrokers must maintain certain records of each pawn transaction and make those records available to local law enforcement
agencies. Arkansas law establishes a maximum allowable interest rate of 17% annually; however, a pawnshop operator may charge reasonable fees for investigating title, storage, and other services.
Local Regulations
At the local level, each pawnshop, voluntarily or pursuant to municipal ordinance, provides copies of transactions involving pawn loans and over-the-counter purchases to the local police department. These daily transaction reports are
designed to provide the local police with a detailed description of the goods involved, including serial numbers, if any, and the names and addresses of the owners obtained from valid identification cards.
A copy of each transaction ticket is provided to local law enforcement agencies for processing by the National Crime Investigative Computer to determine rightful ownership. Goods held to secure pawn loans or goods purchased which are
determined to belong to an owner other than the borrower or seller are subject to recovery by the rightful owner. While a risk exists that pledged or purchased merchandise may be subject to claims of rightful owners, historically, the Company has
experienced such claims with respect to less than 0.5% of pawn loans made.
There can be no assurance that additional local, state, or federal legislation will not be enacted or that existing laws and regulations will not be amended which would materially, adversely impact the Company's operations and financial
condition.
Firearms Regulations
With respect to gun sales, each pawnshop that sells firearms must comply with the regulations promulgated by the Federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (BATF) which require each pawnshop dealing in guns to maintain a
permanent written record of all transactions involving the receipt or disposition of guns.
The BATF promulgated rules under the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act (the "Brady Act") on February 28, 1994. The rules, in effect until November 30, 1998, basically required that all licensees, in either selling inventoried
firearms or releasing pawned firearms to people other than the original pledgor, have the buyer complete appropriate forms, and wait the requisite five-day period prior to completing the sale and delivering the firearm. On November 30, 1998, the permanent provisions of the Brady Act took effect. From that date,
all purchases of firearms and all people redeeming pledged firearm property must complete a background check before the transfer of the firearm can be completed.
The Company complies with the Brady Act, and rules promulgated by the United States Department of the Treasury relating thereto. The Company does not believe that compliance with the Brady Act and the new rules promulgated thereunder
have materially affected the Company's operations. There can be no assurance, however, that compliance with the Brady Act will not adversely affect the Company's operations.
Item 2. Properties
As of December 1, 1999, the Company owned the real estate and buildings for 39 of its pawnshops and leased 295 of its operating pawnshop locations. The Company generally leases facilities for a term of five to ten years with one or
more options to renew. The Company's existing leases expire on dates ranging between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2019. All leases provide for specified periodic rental payments and such leases provide for market rental rates. Most leases require
the Company to maintain the property and pay the cost of insurance and taxes. The Company believes that the termination of a particular lease would not have a material adverse effect on the Company's operations. The Company's strategy is generally to
lease, rather than acquire, space for its pawnshop locations unless the Company finds what it believes is a superior location at an attractive price. The Company believes that the facilities owned and leased by it as pawnshop locations are suitable for
such purpose.
The following table presents the metropolitan areas or regions (as defined by the Company) generally served by the Company and the number of retail locations serving each such market as of December 1, 1999:
|
Number of |
|
Locations in |
Area/Region |
Each Area |
|
Texas: |
Houston |
62 |
San Antonio |
21 |
Austin Area |
10 |
Valley |
25 |
Central and Northeast |
17 |
Dallas |
13 |
Laredo Area |
17 |
North Texas |
15 |
Panhandle |
6 |
Corpus Christi |
7 |
Total Texas |
193 |
|
Colorado: |
Denver Area |
17 |
Colorado Springs Area |
5 |
Pueblo |
2 |
Total Colorado |
24 |
|
Oklahoma: |
Oklahoma City Area |
8 |
Tulsa Area |
11 |
Other Areas |
3 |
Total Oklahoma |
22 |
|
Indiana: |
Indianapolis Area |
12 |
Fort Wayne Area |
5 |
Other Areas |
4 |
Total Indiana |
21 |
|
Florida: |
Tampa |
8 |
Orlando |
5 |
Other Areas |
4 |
Total Florida |
17 |
|
Number of |
|
Locations in |
Area/Region |
Each Area |
|
Georgia: |
Atlanta Area |
14 |
Total Georgia |
14 |
|
Alabama: |
Birmingham Area |
6 |
Montgomery |
4 |
Mobile |
2 |
Other Areas |
1 |
Total Alabama |
13 |
|
California: |
Sacramento |
8 |
Total California |
8 |
|
Tennessee: |
Memphis |
8 |
Total Tennessee |
8 |
|
Nevada: |
Las Vegas |
4 |
Total Nevada |
4 |
|
Louisiana: |
New Orleans Area |
2 |
Other Areas |
1 |
Total Louisiana |
3 |
|
Mississippi: |
Jackson |
2 |
Other Areas |
1 |
Total Mississippi |
3 |
|
North Carolina: |
Raleigh-Durham Area |
3 |
Total North Carolina |
3 |
|
Arkansas: |
West Helena |
1 |
Total Arkansas |
1 |
|
|
Total Company |
334 |
|
=== |
In addition to its store locations, the Company owns its 27,400 square foot corporate offices located in Austin, Texas and leases certain warehouse facilities. The Company also leases approximately 8,100 square feet for its Central
Jewelry Processing Center under a five-year lease agreement with one five-year option to renew.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, the Company is involved in litigation relating to claims arising from its normal business operations. Currently, the Company is a defendant in several lawsuits. Some of these lawsuits involve claims for substantial
amounts. While the ultimate outcome of these lawsuits cannot be ascertained, after consultation with counsel, the Company believes the resolution of these suits will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition. There can be
no assurance, however, that this will be the case.
Pursuant to a settlement agreement dated February 4, 1998, the Company and its founder and former President and Chief Executive Officer, Courtland L. Logue, Jr., reached an out of court settlement in the lawsuit styled EZCORP, Inc.
v. Courtland L. Logue, Jr., in the 201st District Court of Travis County, Texas. Under the terms of the settlement, which closed February 18, 1998, both the Company and Mr. Logue released their claims against each other, including all claims under Mr. Logue's employment
agreement, and neither party admitted any liability nor paid any cash consideration to the other.
The Company agreed to accelerate the release of contractual restrictions on the transfer of Mr. Logue's 967,742 shares of common stock, which converted, as of February 18, 1998, to publicly traded Class A Non-voting Common Stock. In
exchange, Mr. Logue agreed to assign 10,000 shares of his stock to the Company.
The settlement released 191,548 shares immediately from certain restrictions against transfer, and a like amount was released as of October 29, 1998. An additional 95,774 shares will be released from restrictions on each of October 29,
1999 and October 29, 2000, with the remaining 40% of the shares to be released in July 2001, as originally scheduled. The Company and Mr. Logue also clarified the scope of Mr. Logue's continuing non-competition agreement, agreed to a five-year limitation
on Mr. Logue's financial investments in competing pawnshop businesses and agreed to renewal options with respect to certain existing real estate leases for store locations.
Fiscal 1999, the Company was the nominal defendant in a lawsuit filed July 18, 1997 by a holder of 39 shares of Company stock styled for the benefit of the Company against certain directors of the Company in the Castle County Court of
Chancery in the State of Delaware. The suit alleged that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company in approving certain management incentive compensation arrangements and an affiliate's financial advisory services contract with the
Company. The suit sought rescission of the subject agreements, unspecified damages and expenses, including plaintiff's legal fees. On December 16, 1998, the plaintiff filed a Stipulation and Order of Dismissal with the Court, stipulating that the
lawsuit would be dismissed with prejudice to the plaintiff. The court approved the Stipulation and Order of Dismissal on December 18, 1998, thereby dismissing the lawsuit.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
Since August 27, 1991, the Company's Class A Non-voting Common Stock ("Class A Common Stock") has traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol EZPW. As of December 1, 1999, there were 217 stockholders of record of the Company's
Class A Non-voting Common Stock. There is no trading market for the Company's Class B Voting Common Stock ("Class B Common Stock"), and as of December 1, 1999, such stock was held by one stockholder of record.
The high and low per share price for the Company's Class A Common Stock for the past two fiscal years, as reported by The Nasdaq Stock Market, were as follows:
|
|
High |
Low |
Fiscal 1998: |
|
|
|
|
First quarter ended December 31, 1997 |
$ 13.50 |
$ 10.00 |
|
Second quarter ended March 31, 1998 |
12.13 |
9.88 |
|
Third quarter ended June 30, 1998 |
12.38 |
10.25 |
|
Fourth quarter ended September 30, 1998 |
12.00 |
6.75 |
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 1999: |
|
|
|
|
First quarter ended December 31, 1998 |
$ 9.65 |
$ 7.31 |
|
Second quarter ended March 31, 1999 |
8.42 |
6.82 |
|
Third quarter ended June 30, 1999 |
7.83 |
6.45 |
|
Fourth quarter ended September 30, 1999 |
6.83 |
4.67 |
As of December 1, 1999, the Company's Class A Common Stock closed at $3.81 per share.
The Company's restated certificate of incorporation provides that cash dividends on common stock, when declared, must be declared and paid share and share alike on the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock. On July 27,
1998, the Board of Directors approved an annual cash dividend of $0.05 per share payable quarterly on both the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following selected financial information should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the financial statements of the Company and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-K:
Selected Financial Data
|
Fiscal Years Ended September 30 |
|
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
(Amounts in thousands, except per share and store figures) |
Operating Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
Sales (1) |
$115,220 |
$103,511 |
$101,454 |
$112,307 |
$130,077 |
Pawn service charges |
74,254 |
70,115 |
78,845 |
85,087 |
101,892 |
Total revenues (1) |
189,474 |
173,626 |
180,299 |
197,394 |
231,969 |
Cost of goods sold (1) |
113,227 |
88,953 |
84,468 |
94,084 |
113,824 |
Net revenues |
76,247 |
84,673 |
95,831 |
103,310 |
118,145 |
Store operating expenses |
74,417 |
58,969 |
60,735 |
66,742 |
81,963 |
Corporate administrative expenses |
15,406 |
10,712 |
13,320 |
12,810 |
14,655 |
Depreciation and amortization |
7,352 |
7,573 |
7,616 |
7,596 |
9,435 |
Interest Expense |
3,059 |
1,884 |
982 |
1,398 |
3,691 |
Equity in net income of unconsolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliate |
- |
- |
- |
( 95 ) |
( 304 ) |
Income (loss) before income taxes |
( 23,987 ) |
5,535 |
13,178 |
14,859 |
8,705 |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
( 8,138 ) |
1,992 |
4,745 |
5,646 |
3,220 |
Net income (loss) |
$(15,849 )
======= |
$ 3,543
====== |
$ 8,433
====== |
$ 9,213
====== |
$ 5,485
====== |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per common share, diluted |
$ (1.32) |
$ 0.30 |
$ 0.70 |
$ 0.77 |
$ 0.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends per common share |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
$0.0125 |
$ 0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares and |
|
|
|
|
|
share equivalents-diluted |
11,977 |
11,988 |
12,002 |
12,014 |
12,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stores operated at end of period |
261 |
246 |
249 |
286 |
331 |
|
September 30 |
|
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn loans |
$ 39,782 |
$ 34,636 |
$ 42,837 |
$ 49,632 |
$ 53,940 |
Inventory |
41,575 |
35,834 |
39,258 |
44,011 |
58,241 |
Working capital |
94,916 |
76,158 |
89,451 |
104,648 |
125,575 |
Total assets |
164,588 |
140,366 |
151,051 |
189,911 |
234,077 |
Long-term debt, net |
42,916 |
16,244 |
19,133 |
48,123 |
83,112 |
Stockholders' equity |
109,375 |
112,991 |
121,4610 |
130,554 |
135,685 |
(1) Sales from scrap and wholesale activities were reclassified from cost of goods sold to sales in the 1995 operating data.
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This discussion and analysis compares the results of operations for the 12 month periods ending September 30, 1999, 1998, and 1997 (designated as "Fiscal 1999", "Fiscal 1998", and "Fiscal 1997"). The discussion should be read in
conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the accompanying financial statements and related notes.
Summary Financial Data
|
Fiscal Years Ended September 30 |
|
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except as indicated) |
Net Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
$ 101,454 |
$ 112,307 |
$ 130,077 |
|
Pawn service charges |
78,845 |
85,087 |
101,892 |
|
Total revenues |
180,299 |
197,394 |
231,969 |
|
Cost of sales |
84,468 |
94,084 |
113,824 |
|
Net revenues |
$ 95,831 |
$ 103,310 |
$ 118,145 |
|
|
======= |
======= |
======= |
Other Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
16.7% |
16.2% |
12.5% |
|
Average annual inventory turnover |
2.4x |
2.4x |
2.3x |
|
Average inventory per location at year end |
$158 |
$154 |
$176 |
|
Average loan balance per location at year end |
$172 |
$174 |
$163 |
|
Average pawn loan at year end (whole dollars) |
$73 |
$71 |
$69 |
|
Average yield on loan portfolio |
211% |
207% |
208% |
|
Redemption rate |
78% |
78% |
76% |
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses and income as a percentage of total revenue (%): |
|
|
|
|
Store operating |
33.7 |
33.8 |
35.3 |
|
Administrative |
7.4 |
6.5 |
6.2 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
4.2 |
3.8 |
4.1 |
|
Interest |
0.5 |
0.7 |
1.6 |
|
Income before income taxes |
7.3 |
7.5 |
3.8 |
|
Net income |
4.7 |
4.7 |
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stores in operation: |
|
|
|
|
Beginning of year |
246 |
249 |
286 |
|
Acquired |
- |
3 |
4 |
|
New openings |
5 |
35 |
43 |
|
Sold, combined, or closed |
( 2 ) |
( 1 ) |
( 2 ) |
|
End of year |
249 |
286 |
331 |
|
Average number of locations during the year(1) |
248 |
268 |
309 |
______________
(1) Average locations in operation during the period is calculated based on the average of the stores operating at the beginning and end of such period.
Results of Operations
The Company's primary activity is the making of small, non-recourse loans secured by tangible personal property. The income earned on this activity is pawn service charge revenue. For Fiscal 1999, pawn service charge revenue
increased $16.8 million from Fiscal 1998 to $101.9 million as a result of an increase in same store pawn service charge revenue ($10.8 million) and pawn service charge revenue from new stores not opened the full 12 month period ($6.0 million). At
September 30, 1999, same store pawn loan balances were 3% above September 30, 1998 and the annualized yield for all stores increased by one percentage point to 208%.
For Fiscal 1998, pawn service charge revenue increased $6.2 million from Fiscal 1997 to $85.1 million as a result of an increase in same store pawn service charge revenue ($3.5 million) and pawn service charge revenue from new stores
not open the full 12 month period ($2.8 million), reduced by stores which were closed ($0.1 million). At September 30, 1998, same store pawn loan balances were 9% above September 30, 1997 and the annualized yield for all stores decreased by four
percentage points to 207% primarily as a result of a mix shift to lower yielding loans.
A secondary, but related, activity of the Company is the sale of merchandise, primarily collateral forfeited from its lending activity. For Fiscal 1999, merchandise sales increased approximately $17.8 million from Fiscal 1998 to $130.1
million. Increases in same store merchandise sales ($6.7 million), new stores sales ($10.6 million), wholesale jewelry sales ($0.3 million), and other revenues ($0.6 million) were offset by merchandise sales of the closed stores ($0.4 million). Same
store sales for Fiscal 1999 increased 6.1% from Fiscal 1998.
For Fiscal 1998, merchandise sales increased approximately $10.9 million from Fiscal 1997 to $112.3 million. An increase in same store merchandise sales ($7.8 million), and new store sales ($3.8 million) were offset by merchandise
sales of the closed stores ($0.2 million), and a decrease in wholesale jewelry sales ($0.5 million). Same store merchandise sales were up 8% compared to Fiscal 1997.
The Company's gross margin level (gross profit as a percentage of merchandise sales) results from, among other factors, the composition, quality, and age of its inventory. At September 30, 1999, 1998 and 1997, the Company's inventories
consisted of approximately 62%, 60%, and 63% jewelry (e.g., ladies' and men's rings, chains, bracelets, etc.) and 38%, 40%, and 37% general merchandise (e.g., televisions, VCRs, tools, sporting goods, musical instruments, etc.). At September 30, 1999,
1998 and 1997, approximately 87%, 88%, and 87% of the jewelry inventory was less than 12 months old based on the Company's date of acquisition (date of forfeiture for collateral or date of purchase) as was approximately 94%, 96%, and 96% of the general
merchandise inventory.
For Fiscal 1999, gross margins decreased 3.7% percentage points from Fiscal 1998 to 12.5%. Of the total decrease, 3.2 percentage points were attributable to a decline in margins on merchandise sales and 0.5 of a
percentage point were attributable to an increase in inventory shrinkage. During 1999, the Company reduced its merchandise pricing and loan guidelines in response to a reduction in competitive retail prices, primarily in jewelry and electronics. As a
result of the impact these market changes had on the business, the Company increased its inventory valuation reserve by $1.5 million, with a corresponding net charge to cost of goods sold, accounting for 1.1 percentage points of the 3.2 percentage point
decrease in gross margins on merchandise sales. The remaining 2.1 percentage point decrease in gross margins on merchandise sales was largely the result of the retail price reductions. In addition, an increase of 0.5 of a percentage point in inventory
shrinkage when measured as a percent of merchandise sales, increasing inventory shrinkage to 1.8%, further contributed to the lower total gross margin. The Company believes that higher employee turnover in some of its markets may have contributed to the
higher inventory shrinkage.
As a result of the reduction in competitive prices discussed above, the Company's loan customers changed their perceived value of collateral relative to the Company's loan amount. The result on the Company's business was a decline in
loan redemption rates from 78% in Fiscal 1997 and Fiscal 1998 to 76% in Fiscal 1999. This decrease in redemption rate coupled with loan growth contributed to an increase in inventory created through loan forfeitures that exceeded merchandise sales
growth. Consequently, per store inventory levels increased to $176,000 in Fiscal 1999 from $154,000 in Fiscal 1998. The Company's reaction to these market changes and inventory growth was to reduce its loan amount and retail prices on certain categories
of merchandise. The Company believes that these changes will slow loan growth and reduce gross margins on merchandise sales in future periods relative to the prior year period.
For Fiscal 1998, gross margins decreased 0.5 of a percentage point from Fiscal 1997 to 16.2% as a result of a decline in margins on merchandise sales (1.1 percentage points), a reduction in inventory shrinkage when measured as a
percentage of merchandise sales (down 0.1 of a percentage point to approximately 1.3%), and improved gross profit on wholesale and scrap jewelry sales (an increase of 0.5 of a percentage point).
In Fiscal 1999, operating expenses as a percent of total revenues increased 1.5 percentage points from Fiscal 1998 to 35.3%, primarily as a result of new store openings. Exclusive of stores opened in the past two years, operating
expenses decreased from 33.8% in Fiscal 1998 to 32.6% of total revenues in Fiscal 1999. Newer stores generally have a higher level of operating expense relative to revenues than do mature stores. Administrative expenses decreased 0.2 of a percentage
point from Fiscal 1998 to 6.3% primarily as a result of the economies realized from the 17.5% total revenue increase.
In Fiscal 1998, operating expenses as a percentage of total revenues increased 0.1 of a percentage point from Fiscal 1997 to 33.8% primarily as a result of increased new store openings. Administrative expenses decreased 0.9 of a
percentage point from Fiscal 1997 to 6.5% primarily as a result of the economies realized from 9.5% revenue growth and a reduction in management bonuses earned in Fiscal 1998 compared to Fiscal 1997.
Depreciation and amortization expense, when measured as a percent of total revenue, increased to 4.1% in Fiscal 1999 from 3.8% in Fiscal 1998. The increase is a net effect of greater revenues and an increase in depreciation and
amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization expense increased primarily due to investments made in new stores, and the Company's information systems. In Fiscal 1998, depreciation and amortization expense declined to 3.8% from 4.2% in Fiscal
1997. The decline was a combined effect of greater revenues and an absolute decline in depreciation and amortization, as the impact of assets becoming fully depreciated during the year outweighed the impact of asset additions.
In Fiscal 1999, interest expense increased $2.3 million to $3.7 million. In Fiscal 1998, interest expense increased to $1.4 million from $1.0 million in Fiscal 1997. The increased interest expense in each year was due largely to
increased average debt balances resulting from additional borrowings to fund new store expansion.
Income tax expense for Fiscal 1999 was $3.2 million (37% of pretax income) compared to $5.6 million (38% of pretax income) for Fiscal 1998 and $4.7 million (36% of pretax income) for Fiscal 1997. The effective tax rate variances were
due to changes in effective state income taxes in some states in which the Company operates.
Net income for Fiscal 1999 was $5.5 million compared to net income of $9.2 million for Fiscal 1998. The decrease in net income results primarily from lower gross margins on merchandise sales, and higher operating and interest expenses.
Net income for Fiscal 1998 was $9.2 million compared to net income of $8.4 million for Fiscal 1997. The improvement in net income resulted primarily from higher pawn service charge revenues and increased gross profit from merchandise sales, partially
offset by higher operating costs.
The Year 2000 Issue
The Company, like many companies, faces the Year 2000 Issue. This is a result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four (for example, "99" for 1999) to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's
programs that have time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other things a temporary
inability to process transactions or engage in similar normal business activities.
The Company's plan to resolve the Year 2000 Issue involved the following four phases: assessment, remediation, testing, and implementation. To date, the Company has fully completed its assessment of all systems that could be affected
by the Year 2000. The completed assessment indicated that the only information technology system affected was the Company's store level point of sale system. For this exposure, the Company has completed the assessment, remediation, testing, and
implementation phases. In addition, the Company has reviewed and continues to monitor the Year 2000 preparedness of third parties with which it transacts business. The Company is not aware of any third party with a Year 2000 Issue that would materially
impact the Company's results of operations, liquidity, or capital resources. However, the Company has no means of ensuring that all third parties will be Year 2000 ready.
The company utilized internal resources to reprogram, test, and implement the software and operating equipment for Year 2000 modifications. The total cost of the Year 2000 project was less than $100,000 and was funded by operating cash
flows. These costs were expensed as incurred.
The Company's management believes it has effectively resolved the Year 2000 Issue. If unexpected issues arise, the Company may not be able to process customer transactions which could have a material impact on the operations of the
Company. In addition, disruptions in the economy generally resulting from Year 2000 issues could also materially adversely affect the Company. The amount of potential liability and lost revenue cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. As a
contingency plan, the Company has developed and distributed to each of its locations an operating package which would allow each location to operate in a manual environment.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities in Fiscal 1999 declined to $0.6 million compared to $10.8 million provided in Fiscal 1998, primarily due to a $14.1 million increase in the Company's inventory, partially offset by smaller
changes in other working capital accounts. Net cash provided by operating activities in Fiscal 1998 was $10.8 million compared to $10.4 million provided in Fiscal 1997. Improved operating results offset by increases in inventories and pawn service
charges receivable were the main factors for the increased cash provided by operating activities.
In Fiscal 1999, the Company invested $4.0 million in pawn loans, $25.8 million in property, plant, and equipment, primarily for new stores, $1.8 million in Albemarle and Bond Holdings plc, an unconsolidated affiliate of the Company, and
$1.8 million to acquire four pawn stores. These investments, the payment of $0.6 million in dividends, and a $1.6 million increase in cash balances were funded by a net $35.0 million increase in bank borrowings and the $0.6 million provided by operating
activities.
The Company plans to slow its store expansion in fiscal 2000 and open approximately 10 new stores. During fiscal 2000, the Company plans to complete a sale-leaseback transaction of some of its owned properties. The Company anticipates
that cash flow from operations, funds available under its existing bank line of credit, and proceeds from the sale-leaseback transaction will be adequate to fund planned capital expenditures and working capital requirements during the coming year.
However, there can be no assurance that the Company's planned sale/leaseback transaction will be completed or that the Company's cash flow from operating activities, and funds available under the line of credit will be adequate for these expenditures.
On December 10, 1998, the company completed a new $110 million syndicated credit facility and amended this facility (the "First Amendment") on September 29, 1999. The First Amendment increased the leverage ratio covenant for the fiscal
quarters ending September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1999 and provided for a decrease in the fixed charge coverage covenant in the quarter that the planned sale-leaseback transaction is completed and the following quarter. The new credit facility as
amended is unsecured and matures December 3, 2001. Terms of the credit agreement require, among other things, that the Company meet certain financial covenants. The outstanding balance under the facility bears interest, payable monthly, at the agent
bank's Prime Rate or Eurodollar rate plus 87.5 to 175 basis points, depending on certain performance criteria. In addition, the Company pays an unused commitment fee equal to a fixed rate of 25 basis points of the unused amount of the total commitment.
At December 1, 1999, the Company had $85 million outstanding on the line of credit.
Seasonality
Historically, pawn service charge revenues are highest in the Company's fiscal fourth quarter (July, August, and September) due to higher loan demand during the summer months and merchandise sales are highest in the Company's first
and second fiscal quarters (October through March) due to the holiday season and tax refunds.
Forward-Looking Information
This Annual Report on Form 10-K includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements
other than statements of historical information provided herein are forward-looking and may contain information about financial results, economic conditions, trends, and known uncertainties. The Company cautions the reader that actual results could
differ materially from those expected by the Company depending on the outcome of certain factors, including without limitation (i) fluctuations in the Company's inventory and loan balances, inventory turnover, average yields on loan portfolios, redemption
rates, labor and employment matters, competition, operating risk, acquisition, and expansion risk, liquidity, and capital requirements and the effect of government and environmental regulations, and (ii) adverse changes in the market for the Company's
services. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligations to release publicly the results of any revisions to these forward-looking
statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereon, including without limitation, changes in the Company's business strategy or planned capital expenditures, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Item 7A. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market Risk Disclosures
The following discussion about the Company's market risk disclosures involves forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. The Company is exposed to
market risk related to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments.
The Company's earnings are affected by changes in interest rates due to the impact those changes have on its variable-rate debt instruments. The majority of the Company's long-term debt at September 30, 1999 is comprised of
variable-rate debt instruments. If interest rates average 25 basis points more in 2000 than they did in 1999, the Company's annual interest expense would be increased by approximately $210,000. These amounts are determined by considering the impact of
the hypothetical interest rates on the Company's variable-rate long-term debt at September 30, 1999.
The Company's earnings and financial position are affected by foreign exchange rate fluctuations related to the equity investment in Albemarle & Bond Holdings, plc ("A&B"). A&B's functional currency is the U.K. pound. The
U.K. pound exchange rate can directly and indirectly impact the Company's results of operations and financial position in several ways, including potential economic recession in the U.K. resulting from a devalued pound. The impact on the Company's
financial position and results of operations of a hypothetical change in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the U.K. pound cannot be reasonably estimated. The translation adjustment representing the strengthening in the U.K. pound during
Fiscal 1999 was approximately $174,000. On December 1, 1999, the U.K. pound closed at 0.6253 to 1.00 U.S. dollar, an increase from 0.6076 at September 30, 1999. No assurance can be given as to the future valuation of the U.K. pound and how further
movements in the pound could effect future earnings or the financial position of the Company.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Index to Financial Statements |
Page |
Report of Independent Auditors |
26 |
|
Consolidated Financial Statements: |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1998 and 1999 |
27 |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the Three Fiscal Years
Ended September 30, 1999 |
28 |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the Three Fiscal Years
Ended September 30, 1999 |
29 |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for each of the Three Fiscal Years
Ended September 30, 1999 |
30 |
|
|
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
31 |
Report of Independent Auditors
Board of Directors
EZCORP, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of EZCORP, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 1998 and 1999, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1999. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 14(a)(2). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of EZCORP, Inc. and its subsidiaries at September 30, 1998 and 1999, and the
consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1999, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule,
when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Austin, Texas
November 12, 1999
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
September 30 |
|
1998 |
1999 |
Assets: |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Current assets: |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ 1,328 |
$ 2,899 |
|
Pawn loans |
49,632 |
53,940 |
|
Service charges receivable |
14,843 |
16,671 |
|
Inventory, net |
44,011 |
58,241 |
|
Deferred tax asset |
1,882 |
1,824 |
|
Federal income tax receivable |
840 |
1,695 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
3,170 |
3,787 |
|
Total current assets |
115,706 |
139,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliate
|
10,909 |
13,195 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
43,666 |
60,608 |
|
Other Assets: |
|
|
|
Goodwill, net |
13,605 |
13,868 |
|
Notes receivable from related parties |
3,000 |
3,000 |
|
Other assets, net |
3,025 |
4,349 |
|
Total assets |
$ 189,911
======== |
$ 234,077
======== |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
$ 10 |
$ 11 |
|
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses |
8,874 |
11,049 |
|
Customer layaway deposits |
2,174 |
2,422 |
|
Total current liabilities |
11,058 |
13,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
48,123 |
83,112 |
|
Deferred tax liability
|
24 |
1,696 |
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
152 |
102 |
|
Total long-term liabilities |
48,299 |
84,910 |
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' equity:
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share; Authorized
5,000,000 shares; none issued and outstanding |
- |
- |
|
Class A Non-voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share; |
108 |
108 |
|
Authorized 40,000,000 shares; 10,820,574 issue and
10,811,541 outstanding in 1998; 10,831,043 issued
and 10,822,010 outstanding in 1999 |
|
|
|
Class B Voting Common Stock, convertible, par value $.01
Per share; Authorized 1,198,990 shares; 1,190,057
Issued and outstanding |
12 |
12 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
114,398 |
114,470 |
|
Retained earnings |
16,830 |
21,715 |
|
131,348 |
136,305 |
|
Treasury stock (9,033 shares) |
( 35 ) |
( 35 ) |
|
Receivable from stockholder
|
( 729 ) |
( 729 ) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
( 30 ) |
144 |
|
Total stockholder's equity
|
130,554 |
135,685 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$ 189,911
======== |
$ 234,077
======== |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
Years Ended September 30, |
|
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
Revenues: |
|
|
|
Sales |
$ 101,454 |
$ 112,307 |
$ 130,077 |
Pawn service charges |
78,845 |
85,087 |
101,892 |
Total revenues |
180,299 |
197,394 |
231,969 |
|
|
|
|
Costs of goods sold |
84,468 |
94,084 |
113,824 |
Net revenues |
95,831 |
103,310 |
118,145 |
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
Operations |
60,735 |
66,742 |
81,963 |
Administrative |
13,320 |
12,810 |
14,655 |
Depreciation |
6,761 |
6,895 |
8,503 |
Amortization |
855 |
701 |
932 |
Total operating expenses |
81,671 |
87,148 |
106,053 |
Operating income |
|
|
|
Operating income |
14,160 |
16,162 |
12,092 |
Interest expense, net |
|
|
|
Interest expense, net Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliate |
982 |
1,398 |
3,691 |
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliate |
- |
( 95 ) |
( 304 ) |
Income before income taxes |
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
13,178 |
14,859 |
8,705 |
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
4,745 |
5,646 |
3,220 |
Net income |
|
|
|
Net income |
$ 8,433 |
$ 9,213 |
$ 5,485 |
Basic and diluted earnings per share |
======== |
======== |
======== |
Basic and diluted earnings per share |
$ 0.70 |
$ 0.77 |
$ 0.46 |
Weighted average shares outstanding |
======== |
======== |
======== |
Weighted average shares outstanding Basic |
|
|
|
Basic |
11,995 |
11,999 |
12,004 |
Diluted |
12,002 |
12,014 |
12,008 |
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
Years Ended September 30, |
|
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands) |
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
Net income |
$ 8,433 |
$ 9,213 |
$ 5,485 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash |
|
|
|
Provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
7,616 |
7,596 |
9,435 |
Net (gain)/loss on sale or disposal of assets |
520 |
( 32 ) |
269 |
Income from investment in unconsolidated affiliate |
- |
( 95 ) |
( 304 ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
Service charges receivable |
( 2,868 ) |
( 1,575 ) |
( 1,828 ) |
Inventory |
( 3,424 ) |
( 4,303 ) |
( 14,080 ) |
Notes receivable related parties |
( 2 ) |
33 |
- |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
862 |
( 1,689 ) |
( 1,727 ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
( 431 ) |
1,169 |
2,247 |
Customer layaway deposits |
( 62 ) |
251 |
244 |
Other long-term liabilities |
- |
152 |
( 50 ) |
Federal income taxes payable |
19 |
( 819 ) |
- |
Deferred taxes |
( 279 ) |
1,761 |
1,730 |
Income taxes recoverable |
- |
( 840 ) |
( 855 ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
10,384 |
10,822 |
566 |
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
Pawn loans forfeited and transferred to inventory |
53,272 |
60,297 |
77,908 |
Pawn loans made |
( 170,379 ) |
( 180,894 ) |
( 208,201 ) |
Pawn loans repaid |
108,906 |
114,429 |
126,311 |
|
( 8,201 ) |
( 6,168 ) |
( 3,982 ) |
Additions to property, plant and equipment |
( 5,505 ) |
( 17,830 ) |
( 25,793 ) |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
- |
( 3,600 ) |
( 1,802 ) |
Purchase of pawn related assets |
- |
( 925 ) |
- |
Investment in unconsolidated affiliate |
- |
( 10,844 ) |
( 1,808 ) |
Proceeds from sale of assets |
6 |
203 |
- |
Net cash used in investing activities |
( 13,700 ) |
( 39,164 ) |
( 33,385 ) |
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
Proceeds from bank borrowings |
15,000 |
48,000 |
52,000 |
Payments on bank borrowings |
( 12,274 ) |
( 19,009 ) |
( 17,010 ) |
Payment of dividends |
- |
( 150 ) |
( 600 ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
2,726 |
28,841 |
34,390 |
Change in cash and equivalents |
( 590 ) |
499 |
1,571 |
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period |
1,419 |
829 |
1,328 |
Cash and equivalents at end of period |
$ 829
======== |
$ 1,328
======== |
$ 2,899
======== |
Cash paid during the periods for: |
|
|
|
Interest |
$ 1,237 |
$ 1,850 |
$ 3,911 |
Income taxes |
$ 5,006 |
$ 5,934 |
$ 2,325 |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock to 401(k) plan |
$ 37 |
$ 60 |
$ 72 |
Accumulated foreign currency translation adjustment |
$ - |
$ ( 30 ) |
$ 174 |
Receivable from insurer for loss of fixed asset |
$ - |
$ - |
$ 79 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
|
Common Stock Shares Par Value |
Add'l
Paid In
Capital |
Retained
Earnings/
(Deficit) |
Treasury
Stock |
Receivable
From
Stockholder |
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income |
Total |
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at September 30, 1996 |
11,999 |
$ 120 |
$ 114,301 |
$ ( 666 ) |
$ ( 35 ) |
$ ( 729 ) |
- |
$ 112,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401(k) plan |
5 |
- |
37 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
37 |
Net income |
- |
- |
- |
8,433 |
- |
- |
- |
8,433 |
Total comprehensive income |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
8,433 |
Balances at September 30, 1997 |
12,004 |
120 |
114,338 |
7,767 |
( 35 ) |
( 729 ) |
- |
121,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401(k) plan |
7 |
- |
60 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
60 |
Payment of dividends |
- |
- |
- |
( 150 ) |
- |
- |
- |
( 150 ) |
Foreign currency translation
Adjustment |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
( 30 ) |
( 30 ) |
Net income |
- |
- |
- |
9,213 |
- |
- |
- |
9,213 |
Total comprehensive income |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
9,183 |
Balances at September 30, 1998 |
12,011 |
120 |
114,398 |
16,830 |
( 35 ) |
( 729 ) |
( 30 ) |
130,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401(k) plan |
10 |
- |
72 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
72 |
Payment of dividends |
- |
- |
- |
( 600 ) |
- |
- |
- |
( 600 ) |
Foreign currency translation
Adjustment |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
174 |
174 |
Net income |
- |
- |
- |
5,485 |
- |
- |
- |
5,485 |
Total comprehensive income |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5,659 |
Balances at September 30, 1999 |
12,021 |
$ 120 |
$ 114,470 |
$ 21,715 |
$ ( 35 ) |
$ ( 729 ) |
$ 144 |
$ 135,685 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note A: Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization: The Company is primarily engaged in establishing, acquiring, and operating pawnshops. As of September 30, 1999, the Company operated 331 locations in 14 states. The pawnshops function as sources of customer
credit and as specialty retailers primarily of previously owned merchandise.
Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The
Company accounts for its 29.86% interest in Albemarle & Bond Holdings, plc ("A&B") using the equity method.
Revenue Recognition: Pawn loans ("loans") are generally made on the pledge of tangible personal property for one month with an automatic 60 day grace period (the "loan term"). Pawn service charges on loans are recorded based on
the interest method. If the loan is not repaid, the forfeited collateral (inventory) is valued at the lower of cost (principal plus accrued interest) or market (net realizable value) of the property. When this inventory is sold, sales revenue and the
related cost are recorded at the time of sale.
Concentrations of Credit Risk: Collateral for the Company's pawn loans consists of tangible personal property, generally jewelry, consumer electronics, tools, and musical instruments. The Company does not investigate the
creditworthiness of a borrower, but relies on the estimated resale value of the pledged property, the perceived probability of its redemption, and the estimated time required to sell the item as a basis for its credit decision. As a result, the Company
believes it has very little credit risk.
Cash and Cash Equivalents: The Company considers investments with maturities of 90 days or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
Inventory: Inventory is stated at the lower of cost (specific identification) or market (net realizable value). Inventory consists of merchandise acquired from forfeited loans, merchandise purchased from customers, merchandise
acquired from the acquisition of other pawnshops, and new merchandise purchased from vendors. The Company provides an allowance for shrinkage and valuation based on management's evaluation of the age, condition, and salability of the merchandise. The
valuation allowance deducted from the carrying value of inventory amounted to $6,817,000 and $8,313,000 at September 30, 1998 and 1999, respectively.
Software Development Costs: The Company accounts for software development costs in accordance with SOP 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for or Obtained for Internal Use, which requires the
capitalization of certain costs incurred in connection with developing or obtaining software for internal use. During 1998 and 1999, approximately $5,150,000 and $5,393,000, respectively, of costs were capitalized in connection with the development of
internal software systems. Included in these amounts are $230,000 and $285,000 of capitalized interest in 1998 and 1999, respectively. Capitalized costs are amortized over the estimated useful lives of each system when complete and ready for its
intended use.
Customer Layaway Deposits: Customer layaway deposits are recorded as deferred revenue until the entire related sales price has been collected and the related merchandise has been delivered to the customer.
Property and Equipment: Property and equipment are stated at cost. Provisions for depreciation are computed on a straight line basis using estimated useful lives of 30 years for buildings and 5 to 10 years for furniture,
equipment, leasehold improvements, and software development costs.
Intangible Assets: Intangible assets consist primarily of excess purchase price over net assets acquired in acquisitions. Excess cost over fair value of net assets acquired (or goodwill) is amortized on a straight-line basis
over 20 to 40 years (the expected period of benefit). Accumulated amortization of goodwill was approximately $6,217,000 and $6,811,000 at September 30, 1998 and 1999, respectively. Accumulated amortization of all other intangible assets was
approximately $6,553,000 and $6,795,000 at September 30, 1998 and 1999, respectively.
Long-Lived Assets: Long-lived assets (i.e., property, equipment, and intangible assets) are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the net book value of the asset may not be
recoverable. An impairment loss would be recognized if the sum of the expected future cash flows (undiscounted and before interest) from the use of the asset is less than the net book value of the asset. The amount of the impairment loss, if any, would
be measured as the difference between the net book value and the estimated fair value of the related assets.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: The fair value of financial instruments is determined by reference to various market data and other valuation techniques, as appropriate. Unless otherwise disclosed, the fair values of
financial instruments approximate their recorded values, due primarily to their short term nature.
Foreign Currency Translation: The Company's equity investment in A&B is translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate as of A&B's balance sheet date (June 30). The related interest in A&B's net income is
translated at the average exchange rate for each six month period reported by A&B. Resulting translation adjustments are reflected as a separate component of stockholders' equity.
Advertising: Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense was approximately $1,267,000, $1,208,000, and $1,467,000 for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1997, 1998, and 1999, respectively.
Income Taxes: The Company files a consolidated return with its wholly owned subsidiaries. Deferred taxes are recorded based on the liability method and result primarily from differences in the timing of the recognition of
certain revenue and expense items for federal income tax purposes and financial reporting purposes.
Stock-Based Compensation: The Company accounts for its stock based compensation plans in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25"). In October 1995, the
Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation" ("SFAS 123"). SFAS 123 encourages expensing the fair value of employee stock options, but allows an entity
to continue to account for stock based compensation to employees under APB 25 with disclosures of the pro forma effect on net income had the fair value accounting provisions of SFAS 123 been adopted. These pro forma disclosures are effective for option
grants in fiscal years 1996 and after. The Company has calculated the fair value of options granted in these periods using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and has determined the pro forma impact on net income. See Note G, Common Stock, Warrants,
and Options.
Segments: The Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board's Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS 131") in fiscal 1999.
The adoption of SFAS 131 did not have a significant effect on the disclosure of segment information as the Company continues to consider its business activities as a single segment.
Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial
statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates and such difference may be material.
Reclassifications: Certain prior year financial statement balances have been reclassified to conform with the 1999 presentation.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities: In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." In June 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 137, "Deferral of the Effective Date
of FASB Statement No. 133." SFAS 133, as deferred by SFAS 137, is effective for all fiscal quarters of all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. Management of the Company does not anticipate that the adoption of the new Statement will have an
effect on results of operations or the financial position of the Company.
Note B: Earnings Per Share
In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 128, "Earnings per Share." Statement 128 replaces the previously reported primary and fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per
share. Unlike primary earnings per share, basic earnings per share excludes any dilutive effects of options, warrants and convertible securities. Diluted earnings per share is very similar to the previously reported fully diluted earnings per share.
All earnings per share amounts for all periods have been presented, and where necessary, restated to conform to the Statement 128 requirements. The impact of Statement 128 has not materially changed the current calculation of earnings per share as the
dilutive effect of stock options and warrants outstanding is not currently material.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
Years Ended September 30, |
|
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands) |
Numerator |
|
|
|
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share: net
income |
$ 8,433 |
$ 9,213 |
$ 5,485 |
|
======== |
======= |
======= |
Denominator |
|
|
|
Denominator for basic earnings per share: weighted average
shares |
11,995 |
11,999 |
12,004 |
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
Employee stock options |
- |
3 |
- |
Warrants |
7 |
12 |
4 |
Dilutive potential common shares |
7 |
15 |
4 |
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share: adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversions |
12,002 |
12,014 |
12,008 |
|
======= |
======= |
======= |
Basic and diluted earnings per share |
$ 0.70 |
$ 0.77 |
$ 0.46 |
|
======= |
======= |
======= |
For the 12 months ended September 30, 1999, options to purchase 1,534,763 weighted average shares of common stock at an average price of $11.30 per share were outstanding. These options were not included in the computation of diluted
earnings per share because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of common shares and, therefore, the effect would be anti-dilutive.
For the 12 months ended September 30, 1998, options to purchase 618,643 weighted average shares of common stock at an average price of $13.36 per share were outstanding. These options were not included in the computation of diluted
earnings per share because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of common shares and, therefore, the effect would be anti-dilutive.
For the 12 months ended September 30, 1997, options to purchase 619,203 weighted average shares of common stock at an average price of $13.22 per share were outstanding. These options were not included in the computation of diluted
earnings per share because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of common shares and, therefore, the effect would be anti-dilutive.
Note C: Acquisition of Pawn Stores and Purchase of Pawn Related Assets
During the fiscal years ended September 30, 1998 and 1999, the Company paid approximately $4.5 million and $1.8 million, respectively, for the acquisition of pawn stores and the purchase of certain pawn related assets. The purchase
price for the acquisitions was funded primarily from an existing bank line of credit. These acquisitions have been accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The operating results of the acquired locations have been included in the Company's
consolidated results of operations since their respective purchase dates. Excess of cost over the fair value of the assets acquired of approximately $1,538,000 and $629,000 in 1998 and 1999, respectively, is being amortized on a straight-line basis over
periods ranging from 20 to 40 years.
There were no acquisitions during the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997.
Since none of these acquisitions are material to the results of operations or financial position of the Company (individually or collectively) no pro forma results have been presented.
On March 28, 1998, the Company acquired 29.99% of the common shares of Albemarle & Bond Holdings, plc ("A&B") for approximately $10.8 million. On October 16, 1998, the Company acquired an additional 1,896,666 newly issued
common shares of A&B for approximately $2 million. Following this purchase the Company owns 13,276,666 common shares of A&B, or approximately 29.86% of the total outstanding shares. A&B is primarily engaged in pawnbroking, retail jewelry
sales and check cashing in England and Wales. The excess of the purchase price over the fair market value of net assets acquired of approximately $9.0 million is being amortized over 20 years. Summarized financial information for this equity investment
is not presented since the investment is not material in relation to the financial position or results of operations of the Company. The acquisition is accounted for using the equity method. Since A&B's fiscal year ends June 30, the income reported
by the Company for its investment in A&B is on a three month lag. The income reported for the Company's fiscal year end of September 30 represents its percentage interest in the results of A&B's operations, reduced by the amortization of the
excess purchase price over fair market value, from April 1 to June 30, 1998 and from July 1, 1998 to June 30, 1999 for Fiscal 1998 and Fiscal 1999, respectively. A&B's shares are listed on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock
Exchange and at September 30, 1999, the market value of this investment was approximately $9.8 million, based on the closing market price on that date.
Note D: Property and Equipment
Major classifications of property and equipment were as follows:
|
September 30, |
|
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
Land |
$ 2,110 |
$ 5,125 |
Buildings and improvements |
35,424 |
44,580 |
Furniture and equipment |
29,865 |
35,863 |
Software |
3,310 |
4,770 |
Construction in progress |
2,482 |
7,823 |
Total |
73,191 |
98,161 |
|
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
( 29,525 ) |
( 37,553 ) |
|
|
|
|
$ 43,666 |
$ 60,608 |
|
======= |
======= |
Note E: Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consisted of the following:
|
September 30, |
|
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
Trade accounts payable |
$ 3,252 |
$ 4,694 |
Accrued payroll and related expenses |
2,479 |
3,119 |
Other accrued expenses |
3,143 |
3,236 |
|
$ 8,874 |
$ 11,049 |
|
======== |
======== |
Note F: Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consisted of:
|
September 30, |
|
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands) |
Note payable to bank under $110 million line of credit agreement dated December 10, 1998, as amended on September 29, 1999; interest on used portion payable monthly at prime rate or the bank's Eurodollar rate plus 0.875% to
1.75% (6.5625% at September 30, 1999); annual commitment fee of 0.25% of the unused portion payable in quarterly installments; principal due December 3, 2001. |
$ - |
$ 83,000 |
|
|
|
Note payable to bank under $50 million line of credit agreement amended as of May 1997; retired with proceeds of $110 million line of credit agreement date December 10, 1998. |
48,000 |
- |
|
|
|
Other |
133 |
123 |
|
48,133 |
83,123 |
Less current maturities |
10 |
11 |
|
$ 48,123 |
$ 83,112 |
|
======== |
======== |
On December 10, 1998, the company completed a new $110 million syndicated credit facility and amended this facility (the "First Amendment") on September 29, 1999. The First Amendment increased the leverage ratio covenant for the fiscal
quarters ending September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1999 and provided for a decrease in the fixed charge coverage covenant in the quarter that a planned sale-leaseback transaction is completed and the following quarter. The new credit facility as amended
is unsecured and matures December 3, 2001. Terms of the credit agreement require, among other things, that the Company meet certain financial covenants. The outstanding balance under the facility bears interest, payable monthly, at the agent bank's
Prime Rate or Eurodollar rate plus 87.5 to 175 basis points, depending on certain performance criteria. In addition, the Company pays an unused commitment fee equal to a fixed rate of 25 basis points of the unused amount of the total commitment. The
Company has a $691,300 letter of credit with a bank group as required by a legal agreement relating to certain insurance policies.
Note G: Common Stock, Warrants, and Options
The capital stock of the Company consists of two classes of common stock designated as Class A Non-voting Common Stock and Class B Voting Common Stock. The rights, preferences, and privileges of the Class A and Class B Common Stock are
similar except that each share of Class B Common Stock has one vote and each share of Class A Common Stock has no voting privileges. All Class A Common Stock is publicly held. Holders of Class B Voting Common Stock may, individually or as a class,
convert some or all of their shares into Class A Non-voting Common Stock. Class A Common Stock becomes voting common stock upon the conversion of all Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock. The Company is required to reserve such number of
authorized but unissued shares of Class A Non-voting Common Stock as would be issuable upon conversion of all outstanding shares of Class B Voting Common Stock.
At September 30, 1999, warrants to purchase 23,579 shares of Class A Non-voting Common Stock and 4,074 shares of Class B Voting Common Stock at $6.17 per share were outstanding. The warrants are exercisable through July 25, 2009.
The Company has an Incentive Stock Option Plan (the "1991 Plan") under which options to purchase Class A Non-voting Common Stock may be granted to employees. Options granted under the 1991 Plan are generally granted at exercise prices
equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. The options vest at 20% each year and are fully vested in five years. They have a contractual life of ten years. In October 1994, the Board of Directors
increased the number of shares available under the 1991 Plan to 1,800,000 and amended the 1991 Plan to provide accelerated vesting upon a change in control of the Company. As of September 30, 1999, the Company had 582,273 options outstanding (options
granted less options canceled due to employee termination), under the 1991 Plan, at exercise prices ranging from $11.00 to $21.75 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 5.1 years. Of these options, 482,463 are vested with a weighted average
exercise price of $13.35 per share and none have been exercised. A summary of 1991 Plan activity for each of the three fiscal years ended September 30, 1997, 1998 and 1999 follows:
Stock Option Plans
|
Number of Shares |
Price Range of Shares |
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 1996 |
643,647 |
$ 8.75 - $ 21.75 |
$ 13.24 |
Granted |
24,313 |
$ 12.75 |
$ 12.75 |
Canceled |
( 105,955 ) |
$ 8.75 - $ 21.75 |
$ 11.97 |
Exercised |
- |
- |
- |
Outstanding at September 30, 1997 |
562,005 |
$ 8.75 - $ 21.75 |
$ 13.46 |
Granted |
138,250 |
$ 12.00 - $ 12.50 |
$ 12.05 |
Canceled |
( 52,745 ) |
$ 8.75 - $ 21.75 |
$ 12.91 |
Exercised |
- |
- |
- |
Outstanding at September 30, 1998 |
647,510 |
$ 8.75 - $ 21.75 |
$ 13.20 |
Granted |
- |
- |
- |
Canceled |
( 65,237 ) |
$ 8.75 - $ 21.75 |
$ 12.14 |
Exercised |
- |
- |
- |
Outstanding at September 30, 1999 |
582,273 |
$ 11.00 - $ 21.75 |
$ 13.32 |
|
|
|
|
Range of Options Outstanding
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Weighted |
Average |
|
Shares |
|
Number of |
Average |
Remaining |
|
Weighted |
Range of |
Shares |
Exercise |
Contractual |
|
Avg. Exer. |
Exercise Prices |
Outstanding |
Price |
Life (years) |
Exercisable |
Price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ 11.00 - $ 12.75 |
178,373 |
$ 12.22 |
6.2 |
79,723 |
$ 12.30 |
$ 13.00 - $ 14.50 |
380,900 |
$ 13.33 |
4.8 |
379,740 |
$ 13.33 |
$ 21.75 - $ 21.75 |
23,000 |
$ 21.75 |
3.2 |
23,000 |
$ 21.75 |
$ 11.00 - $ 21.75 |
582,273 |
$ 13.32 |
5.1 |
482,463 |
$ 13.56 |
On November 5, 1998, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the adoption of the EZCORP, Inc. 1998 Incentive Plan, which provides for stock option awards of up to 1,275,000 of the Company's Class A Non-voting
Common Stock. In approving such plan, the Compensation Committee resolved that no further options would be granted under any previous plans. The Board granted stock options totaling 1,023,000 at an exercise price of $10 per share. The majority of the
options vest at the end of 119 months but are subject to early vesting from November 5, 1999 to November 5, 2005 if the Company meets certain earnings per share targets. The options have a contractual life of ten years. Total options available for grant
at September 30, 1999 was 227,000.
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the grant of the following options, exercisable at $10.00 per share, and, except as provided below, vesting on October 6, 2008:
|
Tranche A
Options |
Tranche B
Options |
Tranche C
Options |
|
|
|
|
Sterling B. Brinkley |
200,000 |
100,000 |
50,000 |
Vincent A. Lambiase |
200,000 |
100,000 |
50,000 |
J. Jefferson Dean |
83,350 |
41,650 |
25,000 |
Daniel N. Tonissen |
50,000 |
25,000 |
25,000 |
The following specified percentage of the options will vest prior to October 6, 2008 if the Company meets certain earnings per share ("EPS") targets described below and maintains a certain debt to equity ratio.
|
Earnings Per Share for Fiscal Year |
|
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Targeted EPS for Tranche A Options |
$ 0.85 |
$ 1.05 |
$ 1.30 |
$ 1.60 |
$ 2.00 |
$ 2.50 |
$ 3.10 |
Targeted EPS for Tranche B Options |
$ 0.85 |
$ 1.06 |
$ 1.43 |
$ 1.92 |
$ 2.46 |
$ 3.06 |
$ 3.66 |
Targeted EPS for Tranche C Options |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
|
Percent Vested if Targets Met for Fiscal Year |
|
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Applicable percentage |
10% |
10% |
15% |
15% |
20% |
20% |
10% |
Amount for Tranche A and Tranche B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Applicable percentage |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
Amount for Tranche C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition, with respect to Tranche A and Tranche B Options, to the extent that the applicable EPS target is not met for a particular fiscal year, but the EPS target is exceeded in the next following fiscal year, the excess may be
carried back to satisfy the shortfall in the immediately prior year. Once the EPS target for the Tranche C Options is met, 100% of the Tranche C Options vest, and no further Tranche C Options shall vest in any subsequent year in which the EPS target is
met. Finally, if any of the above-described options fail to qualify as incentive options under the Internal Revenue Code, the Company has agreed to pay a bonus to each Optionee at the time and in the amount of any tax savings actually realized by the
Company resulting therefrom.
The EPS targets set forth above do not represent the Company's projections, forecasts or forward-looking statements concerning future performance. Instead, they have been established through negotiations with the named executives to
identify appropriate incentives as part of a broad-based executive compensation program. To the extent the EPS targets may be deemed forward-looking statements, they are subject in their entirety to the safe-harbor provisions set forth elsewhere in this
report.
As of September 30, 1999, the Company had 1,025,000 options outstanding (options granted less options canceled due to employee termination) at an exercise price of $10.00 and a weighted average exercise price of $10.00 per share and
none have been exercised. A summary of 1998 Incentive Plan activity for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999 follows:
|
Stock Option Plans |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares |
Price Range of Shares |
Weighted Average |
Outstanding at September 30, 1998 |
- |
$ - |
$ - |
Granted |
1,048,000 |
10.00 |
10.00 |
Canceled |
( 23,000 ) |
10.00 |
10.00 |
Exercised |
- |
- |
- |
Outstanding at September 30, 1999 |
1,025,000 |
$ 10.00 |
$ 10.00 |
None of the options granted under the 1998 Incentive Plan has vested as of September 30, 1999. The weighted average contractual life of these options is 9.12 years at September 30, 1999.
The above-described options are also subject to accelerated vesting upon a change of control of the Company, as described in the 1998 Plan.
In accordance with SFAS 123, the fair value of these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for the years ended September 30, 1998 and 1999,
respectively:
|
September 30, |
|
1998 |
1999 |
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
5.74% |
4.45% |
Dividend yield |
0% |
0% |
Volatility factor of the expected market price of the |
|
|
Company's common stock |
0.419 |
0.410 |
Expected life of the options |
5 years |
5-10 years |
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, this option valuation model requires the input of
highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions
can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the Black-Scholes model does not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options. Additionally, because the provisions of SFAS 123 are
not effective for options granted prior to October 1, 1996 and due to the nature and timing of option grants, the resulting pro forma compensation costs may not be indicative of future compensation costs. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the
estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options' vesting period. The Company's pro forma net income is as follows:
|
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
|
|
|
Net income, as reported |
$ 8,433 |
$ 9,213 |
$ 5,485 |
Less: pro forma compensation expense |
10 |
110 |
558 |
Net income, pro forma |
$ 8,423 |
$ 9,103 |
$ 4,927 |
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share, pro forma |
$ 0.70 |
$ 0.76 |
$ 0.41 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share, pro forma |
$ 0.70 |
$ 0.76 |
$ 0.41 |
Shares of reserved common stock at September 30, 1999, were as follows:
|
Class A |
Class B |
|
|
|
Stock option plan |
1,275,000 |
- |
Stock warrants |
23,579 |
4,106 |
401(k) plan |
100,000 |
- |
Conversion of Class B Voting Stock |
1,198,990 |
- |
|
2,597,569 |
4,106 |
|
========= |
========= |
Note H: Income Taxes
The income tax provision consisted of:
|
Years Ended September 30, |
|
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands) |
Current |
|
|
|
Federal |
$ 4,906 |
$ 3,586 |
$ 1,419 |
State |
118 |
298 |
71 |
|
5,024 |
3,884 |
1,490 |
Deferred |
|
|
|
Federal |
( 279 ) |
1,762 |
1,730 |
State |
- |
- |
- |
|
$ 4,745 |
$ 5,646 |
$ 3,220 |
|
======= |
======= |
======= |
A reconciliation of income taxes calculated at the statutory rate and the provision for income taxes is as follows:
|
Years Ended September 30, |
|
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Income taxes at the federal statutory rate |
$ 4,612 |
$ 5,201 |
$ 3,047 |
Effect of nondeductible amortization of intangible assets |
27 |
27 |
27 |
State income tax, net of federal benefit |
118 |
298 |
73 |
Other |
(12) |
120 |
73 |
|
$ 4,745 |
$ 5,646 |
$ 3,220 |
|
======= |
======= |
======= |
Income before income taxes on the statements of operations differs from taxable income due to the following, which are accounted for differently for financial statement purposes than for federal income tax purposes and result in
deferred tax expense (benefit):
|
Years Ended September 30, |
|
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Inventory basis |
$ ( 176 ) |
$ ( 312 ) |
$ ( 133 ) |
Provision for store closings |
|
|
|
and related charges |
( 365 ) |
302 |
71 |
Software basis |
- |
1,949 |
1,870 |
General reserves |
18 |
20 |
126 |
Other |
244 |
( 197 ) |
( 204 ) |
|
$ ( 279 ) |
$ 1,762 |
$ 1,730 |
|
======= |
======= |
======= |
Significant components of the Company's deferred tax liabilities and assets as of September 30 are as follows:
|
1998 |
1999 |
|
(In thousands) |
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
Amortization of software costs |
$ 1,858 |
$ 3,953 |
Prepaid expenses |
517 |
642 |
Total deferred tax liabilities |
2,375 |
4,595 |
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
Book over tax depreciation |
1,834 |
2,314 |
Tax over book inventory |
2,110 |
2,161 |
Accrued liabilities |
251 |
248 |
Other, net |
38 |
- |
Total deferred tax assets |
4,233 |
4,723 |
Net deferred tax asset |
$ 1,858 |
$ 128 |
|
======= |
======= |
Substantially all of the Company's operating income was generated from domestic operations during 1998 and 1999. At September 30, 1998 and 1999, the Company has provided deferred income taxes on all undistributed earnings from its
foreign unconsolidated affiliate. Such earnings have been reinvested in foreign operations except for dividends of approximately $240,000. Furthermore, any taxes paid to foreign governments on those earnings may be used in whole in part as credits
against the U.S. tax on any dividends distributed from such earnings.
Note I: Related Party Transactions
Pursuant to the terms of a financial advisory services agreement, Morgan Schiff, an affiliate of the general partner of the majority stockholder, provides management consulting and investment banking services to the Company for a
$33,333 monthly retainer. These services include ongoing consultation with respect to offerings by the Company of its securities, including, but not limited to, the form, timing, and structure of such offerings. In addition to the retainer, the
affiliate earns fees from the Company for other business and financial consulting services. In Fiscal 1999, Morgan Schiff received $33,333 per month for its services as a financial advisor and received expense reimbursements of $412,000. In Fiscal 1998,
Morgan Schiff received $33,333 per month for its services as a financial advisor and an additional $250,000 in connection with the Company's acquisition of Albemarle & Bond Holdings, plc ("A&B"). Also in Fiscal 1998, Morgan Schiff received
expense reimbursements of $370,848, of which $98,404 was related to the acquisition of A&B. In Fiscal 1997, Morgan Schiff was paid $590,000 in total management fees and expense reimbursements.
From July 1994 to August 1994, the Company loaned the President and Chief Executive Officer $729,113 to purchase 50,000 shares of Class A Non-voting Common Stock. The loan is shown as a reduction of stockholders' equity in these
financial statements. The loan's original maturity date of June 30, 1999 was extended to June 30, 2004, by action of the Compensation Committee effective as of June 30, 1999. Interest accrues annually at a rate equal to the prime rate plus one half of
one percent. Interest is payable annually on December 31 of each year until June 30, 2004. As of September 30, 1999, the amount owed is approximately $729,000 plus accrued interest of approximately $45,500. The Company records interest income on the
loan and annually, the Board of Directors makes a determination of the amount of interest to be forgiven, if any, and charges such amount to compensation expense for the President and Chief Executive Officer.
In October 1994, the Board of Directors approved agreements which provide incentive compensation to the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer based on growth in the share price of the Company's publicly traded common stock. Both
executives were advanced $1.5 million evidenced by a recourse promissory note, due in 2005 and bearing interest at the minimum rate allowable for federal income tax purposes (ranging from 4.93% to 5.00% for 1999).
Specified percentages of loan principal will be forgiven each time the average closing price of the Company's Class A Common Stock exceeds specified Stock Price Targets for at least ten consecutive trading days. The Stock Price Targets
range from $22.50 to $62.50 per share and provide for complete forgiveness of principal if the share price exceeds $32.50 per share within five years or $62.50 per share within ten years. The Program provides that Stock Price Targets will be adjusted
proportionately for certain capital transactions and that the death or disability of the executive, or certain changes in control, will result in forgiveness of the then remaining principal and interest. Accrued interest is forgiven based upon continued
employment of the executive and the Company is required to reimburse each executive for the income tax consequences of this program. Through September 30, 1999, no Stock Price Targets have been attained. Charges to operations consist of interest
forgiveness and related income tax costs and totaled approximately $322,000, $306,000 and $272,000 for the years ended September 30, 1997, 1998 and 1999, respectively. On November 5, 1998, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved
amendments to such agreements, providing forgiveness of such loans if, prior to October 1, 2005, a stock price target of $28.25 is attained. These amendments become effective only upon acceptance of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
Note J: Leases
The Company leases various facilities and certain equipment under operating leases. Future minimum rentals due under noncancelable leases including stores which were closed are as follows for each of the years ending September 30:
Total |
(In thousands) |
|
|
2000 |
$ 11,070 |
2001 |
9,929 |
2002 |
8,020 |
2003 |
5,894 |
2004 |
2,463 |
Thereafter |
2,001 |
|
$ 39,377 |
|
======== |
The Company subleases some of the above facilities. Future minimum rentals expected under these subleases are as follows for each of the years ending September 30:
Total |
(In thousands) |
|
|
2000 |
$ 186 |
2001 |
177 |
2002 |
166 |
2003 |
160 |
2004 |
157 |
Thereafter |
534 |
|
$ 1,380 |
|
======== |
Rent expense for the year ending September 30 was as follows:
Total |
(In thousands) |
|
|
1997 |
$ 10,330 |
1998 |
11,387 |
1999 |
13,018 |
|
$ 34,735 |
|
======= |
Note K: Employment Agreement
Pursuant to a settlement agreement dated February 4, 1998, the Company and its founder and former President and Chief Executive Officer, Courtland L. Logue, Jr., reached an out of court settlement to the lawsuit styled EZCORP, Inc.
v. Courtland L. Logue, Jr., in the 201st District Court of Travis County, Texas. Under the terms of the settlement, which closed February 18, 1998, both the Company and Mr. Logue released their claims against each other, including all claims under Mr. Logue's employment
agreement, and neither party admitted any liability nor paid any cash consideration to the other.
The Company agreed to accelerate the release of contractual restrictions on the transfer of Mr. Logue's 967,742 shares of common stock. The settlement released 191,548 shares immediately, and a like amount was released on October 29,
1998. An additional 95,774 shares will be released from restrictions on each of October 29, 1999 and October 29, 2000, with the remaining 40% of the shares to be released in July, 2001, as originally scheduled. As a result of this settlement, on
February 4, 1998, 285,417 shares of Mr. Logue's Class B Voting Common Stock were converted to publicly traded Class A Non-voting Common Stock. The majority holder of the Class B Voting Common Stock had previously approved and implemented the conversion
of Mr. Logue's other 682,325 shares from Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock during the fiscal years ended September 30, 1996 and 1997. Also as a part of this settlement, Mr. Logue agreed to assign 10,000 shares of his stock to the Company. The
Company accounted for the receipt of these shares as a capital transaction and has excluded the effect of this transfer from net income. The Company and Mr. Logue also clarified the scope of Mr. Logue's continuing non-competition agreement, negotiated a
five year limitation on Mr. Logue's financial investments in competing pawnshop businesses and negotiated renewal options with respect to certain existing real estate leases for store locations.
Vincent A. Lambiase, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, is employed pursuant to an employment agreement with the Company. The agreement engages Mr. Lambiase as Chief Executive Officer from July 1, 1994 through June
30, 1999. Commencing on July 1, 1999 and each July 1 thereafter, this term is to be extended for an additional year unless the Company or Mr. Lambiase gives notice at least 30 days prior to any such July 1 date that it or he does not wish to extend the
agreement.
In addition to a minimum base salary of $350,000 (which may be increased by the Board of Directors), the agreement entitles Mr. Lambiase to receive a bonus of 75% or more of his base compensation based upon the attainment of objectives
determined each year by the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors. The agreement provides for a loan by the Company to Mr. Lambiase of sufficient cash to purchase 50,000 shares of Company stock (see note I). The agreement also grants to Mr.
Lambiase the option to purchase, pursuant to the Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan, 250,000 shares of the Class A Non-voting Common Stock of the Company. The exercise price of the options is $13.00 per share.
Note L: 401(k) Plan
The Company sponsors a 401(k) Plan under which eligible employees of the Company may contribute a maximum of 15% of their compensation within allowable limits. To be eligible, an employee must be at least 21 years old and have been
employed by the Company for at least six months. The Company will match 25% of each employee's contribution, up to 6% of their compensation, in the form of the Company's Class A Non-voting Common Stock. Contribution expense related to the plan for 1997,
1998 and 1999 was approximately $37,000, $60,000 and $72,000, respectively.
Note M: Contingencies
From time to time, the Company is involved in litigation relating to claims arising from its normal business operations. Currently, the Company is a defendant in several lawsuits. Some of these lawsuits involve claims for substantial
amounts. While the ultimate outcome of these lawsuits cannot be ascertained, after consultation with counsel, the Company believes the resolution of these suits will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of
operations. However, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome of these matters.
Note N: Stockholders' Equity
On July 27, 1998, the Board of Directors declared an annual $0.05 per share cash dividend payable quarterly. The first quarterly dividend of $0.0125 per share was paid on August 25, 1998 to stockholders of record on August 11, 1998.
The Company continued its quarterly payment of $0.0125 per share throughout Fiscal 1999.
On July 27, 1998, the Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares of the Company's Class A Non-voting Common Stock in open market transactions over the next 24 months. As of the end of the Fiscal 1999 period,
the Company had repurchased no shares.
Note O: Quarterly Information (Unaudited)
|
Year Ended September 30, 1999 |
|
First Quarter |
Second Quarter |
Third Quarter |
Fourth Quarter |
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
$ 60,415 |
$ 60,083 |
$ 53,902 |
$ 57,569 |
Net income |
2,379 |
2,151 |
469 |
486 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share |
$ 0.20 |
$ 0.18 |
$ 0.04 |
$ 0.04 |
|
Year Ended September 30, 1998 |
|
First Quarter |
Second Quarter |
Third Quarter |
Fourth Quarter |
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
$ 51,944 |
$ 49,680 |
$ 45,210 |
$ 50,560 |
Net income |
2,259 |
2,037 |
2,154 |
2,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share |
$ 0.19 |
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.18 |
$ 0.23 |
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
The Company had no disagreements on accounting or financial disclosure matters with its independent certified public accountants to report under this Item 9.
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
The executive officers and directors of the Company as of December 1, 1999 were as follows:
Name |
Age |
|
Title |
Sterling B. Brinkley (1) |
47 |
|
Chairman of the Board of Directors |
Vincent A. Lambiase(1) (3) |
59 |
|
President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director |
Daniel N. Tonissen (1) (3) |
49 |
|
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Assistant Secretary, and Director |
J. Jefferson Dean |
33 |
|
Vice President Strategic Planning and Business Development, Secretary and Director |
Mark C. Pickup(2) (4) |
49 |
|
Director |
Richard D. Sage (2) (4) |
59 |
|
Director |
John E. Cay, III (4) |
54 |
|
Director |
Steve Price (2) |
61 |
|
Director |
Juanita M. Baldwin |
39 |
|
Vice President of Human Resources and Assistant Secretary |
Richard W. Rew, II |
31 |
|
Assistant Secretary |
Daniel M. Chism |
31 |
|
Controller and Assistant Secretary |
(1) Member of Executive Committee
(2) Member of Incentive Compensation Committee
(3) Member of Section 401(k) Plan Committee
(4) Member of Audit Committee
The Class B Stockholder intends to re-elect the above-listed directors at the Annual Stockholders' Meeting expected to be held on or about March 7, 2000.
Mr. Brinkley has served as either Chairman of the Board or Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company since 1989. He served as a Managing Director of Morgan Schiff & Co., Inc., an affiliate of Mr.
Phillip Cohen, from 1986 to 1990. See "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management." Mr. Brinkley has also served as Chairman of the Board or Chairman of the Executive Committee of Crescent Jewelers, Inc., a 150 store jewelry chain
since 1988. In addition, since 1990, he has served as Chairman of the Board or Chairman of the Executive Committee of Friedman's, Inc., and Pietrafesa Corp., an apparel manufacturing business. In addition, Mr. Brinkley is President and Chairman of the
Board of MS Pawn Corporation, the general partner of MS Pawn Limited Partnership. Morgan Schiff & Co., Inc., Crescent Jewelers, Inc., and Pietrafesa Corp. are affiliates of the Company.
Mr. Lambiase has served as a director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since July 1994. From 1991 to 1994, he was a Vice President for Blockbuster Entertainment, Inc. From 1986 to 1991, he was an associate of
E.S. Jacobs & Company, a venture capital firm. From 1978 to 1985, he was CEO of Winchell's Donut House.
Mr. Tonissen has served as a director, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Assistant Secretary of the Company since August 1994. From 1992 to 1994, he was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of La Salsa Holding
Company, an operator and franchiser of restaurants.
Mr. Dean has served as a director of the Company since 1992, Secretary since 1995 and Vice President Strategic Planning and Business Development since 1997. From 1994 to 1996, Mr. Dean served as Director of Strategic Planning for the
Company. From 1990 to 1996, Mr. Dean served as Vice President Strategic Planning and as a director of Pietrafesa, Corp., an apparel manufacturing business. In addition, from 1991 to 1994, Mr. Dean served the Company as Director of Financial Planning.
From 1989 to 1990, Mr. Dean served as an Associate of Morgan Schiff & Co., Inc., an affiliate of Mr. Phillip Cohen (see "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management").
Mr. Pickup has served as a director of the Company since 1993. He served as President and Co-Chief Executive Officer of Crescent Jewelers, Inc. from 1993 to 1995 and Chief Financial Officer of Crescent Jewelers, Inc. from 1992 until
1995. Since 1993, Mr. Pickup has also served as a director of Friedman's, Inc. (and MS Jewelers Corporation, its predecessor). Prior to 1992, Mr. Pickup was a partner in the firm of Ernst & Young LLP.
Mr. Sage has served as a director of the Company since July 1995. He was a co-founder of AmeriHealth, Inc., which owned and managed hospitals. He served as Treasurer of AmeriHealth, Inc. from April 1983 to October 1995 and was a
member of the board of directors of AmeriHealth, Inc. from April 1983 to December 1994. Mr. Sage served from June 1988 to June 1993 as a Regional Vice President of HHL Financial Services Company, which specializes in the collection of health care
accounts receivable. He was a member of the Board of Directors of Champion Healthcare Corporation from January 1995 to August 1996. Since June 1993, he has been associated with Sage Law Offices in Miami, Florida.
Mr. Cay has served as a director of the Company since March 1997. He has served as President and CEO of Palmer & Cay, Inc., a Savannah based insurance brokerage and employee benefit consulting firm, since 1970. In February 1997,
he was elected to the board of directors of Friedman's, Inc. Since 1987, he has also served as a director of First Union National Bank of Georgia. He is also a director of Omni Insurance Group, an Atlanta based automobile insurance company.
Mr. Price has served as a director of the Company since September 1998. He has served as President and CEO of JAMS/Endispute, a mediation and arbitration firm, since 1997. From 1994 to 1997, he served as President and CEO of
Supercuts, a hair styling and product salon. From 1988 to 1994, he was a senior vice president of Citibank.
Ms. Baldwin has served as Assistant Secretary and Vice President Human Resources of the Company since July 1999. From July 1998 to June 1999, she served as a Consulting Human Resources Manager for the Company. As owner of Baldwin
Resources, a human resources consulting firm, Ms. Baldwin provided director level human resources services to various software development and Internet companies from 1996 to 1999. From 1994 to 1996, she was an associate with the corporate human
resources team of MaxServ Information Services, a subsidiary of Sears.
Mr. Rew has served as Assistant Secretary of the Company since March 1998. Since 1996, Mr. Rew has also served as General Counsel of the Company. Mr. Rew served as Assistant General Counsel of the Company from 1994 to 1995 and as
Assistant Corporate Counsel of the Company from 1993 to 1994. Mr. Rew is a member of the State Bar of Texas.
Mr. Chism has served as Assistant Secretary and Controller of the Company since August 1999. From 1996 to July 1999, Mr. Chism served as a manager of Assurance and Advisory Business Services for Ernst & Young LLP, where he also
served as an audit Senior and audit staff member from 1991 to 1995. From 1995 to 1996, Mr. Chism served as a Director of Internal Audit and a departmental Controller for VarTec Telecom, Inc. Mr. Chism is a Certified Public Accountant licensed by the
Texas State Board of Public Accountancy.
Committees of the Board
The Board of Directors held five meetings and acted by unanimous consent on one other occasion during the year ended September 30, 1999. The Board of Directors has appointed four committees, an Executive Committee, an Audit Committee,
a Compensation Committee, and a Section 401(k) Plan Committee. The members of the Executive Committee for Fiscal 1999 were Mr. Brinkley, Mr. Lambiase, and Mr. Tonissen. The Executive Committee held four meetings which all members attended. The members
of the Audit Committee for Fiscal 1999 were Mr. Pickup, Mr. Sage, and Mr. Cay. The Audit Committee held four meetings which all members attended. The Compensation Committee, comprised of Mr. Pickup and Mr. Price, held one meeting during Fiscal 1999 of
which all members attended. The committee that administers the Section 401(k) Plan consists of Mr. Lambiase and Mr. Tonissen and held one meeting during Fiscal 1999 of which all members attended. All directors attended at least 75% of the total number
of meetings of the Board and of the committees on which they serve.
Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
All officers and directors were timely throughout the fiscal year in filing all reports required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Cash Compensation
The following table sets forth compensation paid by the Company and its subsidiaries for services during Fiscal 1997, Fiscal 1998 and Fiscal 1999 to the Company's Chief Executive Officer, and to each of the Company's three most
highly compensated executive officers whose total annual compensation exceeded $100,000 (such four persons collectively herein referred to as the "Named Executive Officers").
|
Annual Compensation |
All other
Compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name and Principal Position |
Year |
Salary ($) |
Bonus ($) |
Other ($) |
($)(1)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sterling B. Brinkley |
1997 |
300,000 |
188,572 |
83,580 |
- |
Chairman of the Board(3) |
1998 |
325,000 |
183,993 |
79,259 |
- |
|
1999 |
325,000 |
124,468 |
70,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vincent A. Lambiase |
1997 |
400,000 |
602,700 |
250,960 |
3,780 |
President & Chief Executive Officer(4) |
1998 |
450,000 |
149,193 |
184,218 |
4,224 |
|
1999 |
450,000 |
135,538 |
159,413 |
3,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daniel N. Tonissen |
1997 |
183,249 |
131,250 |
21,054 |
1,872 |
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial |
1998 |
225,000 |
- |
21,483 |
3,216 |
Officer and Assistant Secretary |
1999 |
239,423 |
- |
22,000 |
2,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Jefferson Dean |
1997 |
130,538 |
97,500 |
- |
1,080 |
Vice President Strategic Planning & |
1998 |
175,000 |
- |
- |
2,472 |
Business Development, and Secretary |
1999 |
199,039 |
- |
- |
2,160 |
(1) The Company's long-term compensation program for most senior officers does not include long-term incentive payouts, stock options, SARs, or other forms of compensation.
(2) This category includes the value of any insurance premiums paid on behalf of the named executive.
(3) Mr. Brinkley's Other Annual Compensation includes $70,270 for payment of taxes for Fiscal 1999.
(4) Mr. Lambiase's Other Annual Compensation includes $94,383 for payment of taxes for Fiscal 1999.
Employment Agreements
Vincent A. Lambiase, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, is employed pursuant to an employment agreement with the Company. The agreement engages Mr. Lambiase as Chief Executive Officer from July 1, 1994 through
June 30, 1999. Commencing on July 1, 1999 and each July 1 thereafter, this term is to be extended for an additional year unless the Company or Mr. Lambiase gives notice at least 30 days prior to any such July 1 date that it or he does not wish to extend
the agreement.
In addition to a minimum base salary of $350,000 (which may be increased by the Board of Directors), the agreement entitles Mr. Lambiase to receive a bonus of 75% or more of his base compensation based upon objectives determined each
year by the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors. The agreement also provides for a loan by the Company to Mr. Lambiase of sufficient cash to purchase 50,000 shares of Company stock. Mr. Lambiase purchased such stock at various times between
July 25, 1994 and August 11, 1994 at an average price per share of $14.49. The Company loaned Mr. Lambiase a total of $729,113 to purchase this stock. The loan's original maturity date of June 30, 1999 was extended to June 30, 2004, by action of the
Compensation Committee effective as of June 30, 1999. Interest, charged at the prime rate plus one-half of one percent, is payable annually on December 31 of each year until the earlier of June 30, 2004, or one year after the death or permanent
disability of Mr. Lambiase or a default in payment on the loan. The agreement also grants to Mr. Lambiase the option to purchase, pursuant to the Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan, 250,000 shares of the Class A Non-voting Common Stock of the Company.
On October 7, 1994, pursuant to an authorization by the Board of Directors on October 1, 1994, the Company funded loans of $1,500,000 to each of Mr. Lambiase and Mr. Sterling B. Brinkley, Chairman of the Board of the Company (the
"Executive Loans"). These Executive Loans originally were to be partially or wholly forgiven during the ten-year period between October 7, 1994 and October 7, 2004, to the extent that the Company's stock price reached the levels set forth in the
following tables. Table I was to have applied during the first five years of the ten-year term, and Table II was to have applied during the last five years.
TABLE I |
|
|
|
PERCENTAGE OF ORIGINAL PRINCIPAL |
STOCK PRICE TARGET |
AMOUNT OF LOAN FORGIVEN |
|
|
$22.50 |
10% |
$25.00 |
25% |
$27.50 |
50% |
$30.00 |
75% |
$32.50 |
100% |
TABLE II |
|
|
|
PERCENTAGE OF REMAINING PRINCIPAL |
STOCK PRICE TARGET |
AMOUNT OF LOAN FORGIVEN |
|
|
$32.50 |
50% |
$40.00 |
60% |
$47.50 |
70% |
$55.00 |
80% |
$62.50 |
100% |
The closing stock prices set forth above were required to average the above amounts for ten consecutive trading days and were adjustable for any stock split, recapitalization, or other similar event. In the event of any forgiveness,
the Company was to remit to applicable taxing authorities amounts sufficient to satisfy the tax obligations of such person arising from the forgiveness. The Executive Loans were also subject to forgiveness for each person in the event that such person
dies or becomes disabled or in the event of a change in control of the Company. The Executive Loans bore interest at the lowest rate allowable under the Internal Revenue Code, which would preclude consideration of the loan as a "below market loan" for
purposes of Section 7872 of the Internal Revenue Code. Each person received a bonus in an amount sufficient to pay interest on the Executive Loans and taxes arising from the bonus. On November 5, 1998, the Compensation Committee of the Board of
Directors approved amendments to such agreements, providing forgiveness of such loans if, prior to October 1, 2005, a stock price target of $28.25 is attained. These amendments become effective only upon acceptance of the Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, respectively.
On November 5, 1998, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved an amendment to the Executive Loans which provided for the forgiveness of such loans if, prior to October 1, 2005, a stock price target (calculated as
defined in the amendment) of $28.25 per share is met. If such target is met, the Company shall also pay an amount sufficient to satisfy any taxes.
On November 5, 1998, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the grant of the following options, exercisable at $10.00 per share, and, except as provided below, vesting on October 6, 2008:
|
Tranche A
Options |
Tranche B
Options |
Tranche C
Options |
|
|
|
|
Sterling B. Brinkley |
200,000 |
100,000 |
50,000 |
Vincent A. Lambiase |
200,000 |
100,000 |
50,000 |
J. Jefferson Dean |
83,350 |
41,650 |
25,000 |
Daniel N. Tonissen |
50,000 |
25,000 |
25,000 |
The following specified percentage of the options will vest prior to October 6, 2008 if the Company meets certain earnings per share ("EPS") targets described below and maintains a certain debt to equity ratio.
|
Earnings Per Share for Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Targeted EPS for Tranche A Options |
$ 0.85 |
$ 1.05 |
$ 1.30 |
$ 1.60 |
$ 2.00 |
$ 2.50 |
$ 3.10 |
Targeted EPS for Tranche B Options |
$ 0.85 |
$ 1.06 |
$ 1.43 |
$ 1.92 |
$ 2.46 |
$ 3.06 |
$ 3.66 |
Targeted EPS for Tranche C Options |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
$ 3.00 |
|
Percent Vested if Targets Met for Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Applicable percentage |
10% |
10% |
15% |
15% |
20% |
20% |
10% |
Amount for Tranche A and Tranche B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Applicable percentage |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
Amount for Tranche C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition, with respect to Tranche A and Tranche B Options, to the extent that the applicable EPS target is not met for a particular fiscal year, but the EPS target is exceeded in the next following fiscal year, the excess may be
carried back to satisfy the shortfall in the immediately prior year. Once the EPS target for the Tranche C Options is met, 100% of the Tranche C Options vest, and no further Tranche C Options shall vest in any subsequent year in which the EPS target is
met. Finally, if any of the above-described options fail to qualify as incentive options under the Internal Revenue Code, the Company has agreed to pay a bonus to each Optionee at the time and in the amount of any tax savings actually realized by the
Company resulting therefrom.
The EPS targets set forth above do not represent the Company's projections, forecasts or forward-looking statements concerning future performance. Instead, they have been established through negotiations with the named executives to
identify appropriate incentives as part of a broad-based executive compensation program. To the extent the EPS targets may be deemed forward-looking statements, they are subject in their entirety to the safe-harbor provisions set forth elsewhere in this
report.
Outside directors receive between $12,000 and $25,000 per annum as determined by the Board of Directors for their services on the Board and its committees as well as the reimbursement of their out-of-pocket expenses to attend Board and
Committee meetings.
Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year |
|
|
Individual Grants |
|
|
Potential Realizable Value
At Assumed Annual Rates of Stock Price Appreciation for Option Term (2)
5% 10% |
Name |
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Options/
SARs
Granted (1) |
%of Total
Options/
SARs
Granted to
Employees in
Fiscal Year |
Exercise or
Base Price
($/Sh) |
Expiration
Date |
Sterling B. Brinkley
Chairman of the Board |
350,000 |
33% |
10.00 |
11/5/08 |
$ 1,916,075 |
$ 5,124,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vincent A. Lambiase
President & Chief Executive Officer |
350,000 |
33% |
10.00 |
11/5/08 |
$ 1,916,075 |
$ 5,124,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daniel N. Tonissen
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Secretary |
100,000 |
10% |
10.00 |
11/5/08 |
$ 547,450 |
$ 1,464,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Jefferson Dean
Vice President Strategic Planning and Business Development and Secretary |
150,000 |
14% |
10.00 |
11/5/08 |
$ 821,175 |
$ 2,196,083 |
(1) Stock options become exercisable in five equal installments beginning one year after the date of grant.
(2) As suggested by the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules on executive compensation disclosure, the Company projected the potential realizable value of each grant of options or freestanding SARs, assuming that the market price
of the underlying security appreciates in value from the date of grant to the end of the option or SAR term at annualized rates of 5% and 10%.
Aggregate Options/SAR Exercises in Last
Fiscal Year and FY-End Option/SAR Values
The following table sets forth certain information concerning the exercise of stock options (or tandem SARs) and freestanding SARs in Fiscal 1999 and the value of unexercised options and SARs held by each of the Named Executive Officers
at the end of the Company's last fiscal year.
Name |
Shares Acquired
On
Exercise (#) |
Value
Realized
($) |
Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised Options/SARs at FY-End (#)
Exercisable/Unexercisable |
Value of Unexercised
In-the-Money
Options/SARs at
FY-End ($)(1)
Exercisable/Unexercisable |
Sterling B. Brinkley
Chairman of the Board |
- |
- |
125,000/350,000 |
0/0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Vincent A. Lambiase
President & Chief Executive Officer |
- |
- |
250,000/350,000 |
0/0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Daniel N. Tonissen
Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer and Assistant
Secretary |
- |
- |
24,450/128,863 |
0/0 |
|
|
|
|
|
J. Jefferson Dean
Vice President Strategic Planning
And Business Development and
Secretary |
- |
- |
14,726/184587 |
0/0 |
(1) Values stated are based upon the closing price of $5.250 per share of the Company's Class A Non-voting Common Stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market on September 30, 1999, the last trading day of the fiscal year.
Compensation Pursuant to Plans
Stock Incentive Plan
The Company's Board of Directors and stockholders adopted the EZCORP, Inc. 1991 Long-Term Incentive Plan on June 6, 1991 (the "1991 Plan"). The 1991 Plan provides for (i) the granting of stock options qualified under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") section 422 (so-called "incentive stock options") to purchase Class A Common Stock, (ii) the granting of stock options not qualified under Code section 422 ("nonqualified stock options") to purchase Class A
Common Stock, (iii) the granting of stock appreciation rights ("SARs"), which give the holder the right to receive cash or Class A Common Stock in an amount equal to the difference between the fair market value of a share of Class A Common Stock on the
date of exercise and the date of grant, (iv) the granting of limited stock appreciation rights ("LSARs"), which give the holder the right under limited circumstances to receive cash in an amount equal to the difference between (a) the per-share price paid
in an applicable tender offer or exchange offer for the Company or fair market value of the Class A Common Stock in the event of specified "change of control" events and (b) the fair market value of the Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. The 1991
Plan permits the exercise price of the options to be paid either in cash, by withholding from the shares to be delivered pursuant to the exercise of the option that number of shares equal in value to the exercise price, or by the delivery of already-owned
Class A Common Stock.
There are 1,800,000 shares of Class A Common Stock (subject to certain adjustments) reserved under the Plan for issuance upon the exercise of options and the settlement of SARs and LSARs. Shares subject to an option, SAR, or LSAR that
is terminated or that expires will again be available for grant under the Plan. Persons eligible to receive options, SARs, and LSARs are all employees of the Company selected by the Compensation Committee. Non-employee directors are not eligible to
receive awards under the 1991 Plan.
In general, the Committee has the discretion to establish the terms, conditions, and restrictions to which options, SARs, and LSARs are subject. The options, SARs, and LSARs are not transferable except by will and by the laws of
descent and distribution, and under other limited circumstances. The 1991 Plan is intended to be qualified under Rule 16b-3 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, which Rule generally exempts certain option grants and certain stock or
cash awards from the provisions of Section 16(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Options granted under the 1991 Plan are generally granted at exercise prices equal to the fair market value on the date of the grant. In October 1994, the Board of Directors increased the number of shares available under the Plan to
1,800,000 and amended the Plan to provide accelerated vesting upon a change in control of the Company. As of September 30, 1999, the Company had 478,626 active options outstanding to executives (options granted less options canceled due to employee
termination) under the 1991 Plan at prices ranging from $12.00 to $14.00. Of these options, 415,176 are vested and none has been exercised.
On November 5, 1998, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the adoption of the EZCORP, Inc. 1998 Incentive Plan (the "1998 Plan"). The 1998 Plan permits grants of the same types of options, SARs and LSARs as the
1991 Plan and provides for stock option awards of up to 1,275,000 of the Company's Class A Common Stock. In approving such plan, the Compensation Committee resolved that no further options would be granted under any previous plans.
The following directors received awards under the 1998 Plan on the terms described above. See "Employment Agreements.":
|
Number of Options |
|
|
Sterling B. Brinkley |
350,000 |
Vincent A. Lambiase |
350,000 |
J. Jefferson Dean |
150,000 |
Daniel N. Tonissen |
100,000 |
|
950,000 |
|
====== |
These options vest at the end of 119 months, but are subject to early vesting from November 5, 1999 to November 5, 2005 (10%, 10%, 15%, 15%, 20%, 20%, and 10%) if the Company meets certain earnings per share targets. See Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements-Note H "Common Stock, Warrants and Options."
As of September 30, 1999, the Company had 950,000 active options outstanding to executives (options granted less options canceled due to employee termination) under the 1998 Plan at an exercise price of $10.00. Of these options, none
are vested and none have been exercised.
401(k) Plan
On June 6, 1991, the Company adopted the EZCORP, Inc. 401(k) Plan (the "401(k) Plan"), a savings and profit sharing plan intended to qualify under Section 401(k) of the Code. Under the 401(k) Plan, employees of the Company and
those subsidiaries that adopt it may contribute up to 15% of their compensation (not to exceed $10,000 in 1999) to the plan trust. The Company will match 25% of an employee's contributions up to 6% of his compensation. Employer contributions may be made
in the form of or invested in Class A Common Stock. Contribution expense related to the 401(k) Plan for 1999 was approximately $85,000. The Company's contributions vest based on the employee's length of service with the Company and its subsidiaries,
with 20% of the total contributions vesting each year once the employee has three years of service. On termination of employment, an employee will receive all of his contributions and any vested portion of the Company's contributions, as adjusted by any
earnings and losses.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
Not applicable.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
Security Ownership of Management and Principal Stockholders
The Company is controlled, indirectly, by Phillip Ean Cohen, through his ownership of all of the issued and outstanding stock of MS Pawn Corporation, the sole general partner of MS Pawn Limited Partnership ("MS Pawn") which owns 100% of
the Class B Voting Common Stock of the Company.
The table below sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of the Company's Common Stock as of December 1, 1999 for (i) each of the Company's current directors, (ii) each of the named executive officers, (iii) beneficial
owners known to the registrant to own more than five percent of any class of the Company's voting securities, and (iv) all current officers and directors as a group.
Name and Address |
Class A |
Class B |
|
of the |
Non-voting |
Voting |
|
Beneficial Owners(a) |
Common Stock |
Common Stock |
Voting |
|
Number |
Percent |
Number |
Percent |
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MS Pawn Limited Partnership(b)(g) |
1,388,857(h) |
11.55%(h) |
1,194,131 |
100.00% |
100% |
MS Pawn Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phillip Ean Cohen
350 Park Avenue, 8th Floor
New York, New York 10022
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sterling B. Brinkley (c)
350 Park Avenue, 8th Floor
New York, New York 10022
|
325,615 |
2.97% |
- |
- |
- |
Vincent A. Lambiase(d)
1901 Capital Parkway
Austin, Texas 78746
|
326,750 |
2.95% |
- |
- |
- |
J. Jefferson Dean(i)
1901 Capital Parkway
Austin, Texas 78746
|
66,187 |
0.61% |
- |
- |
- |
Daniel N. Tonissen(e)
1901 Capital Parkway
Austin, Texas 78746
|
41,313 |
0.38% |
- |
- |
- |
Mark C. Pickup
6734 Corte Segunda
Martinez, California 94553
|
2,600 |
0.02% |
- |
- |
- |
Richard D. Sage (j)
13636 Deering Bay Drive
Coral Gables, Florida 33158
|
31 |
0.00% |
- |
- |
- |
John E. Cay, III
P.O. Box 847
Savannah, GA 31402
|
5,000 |
0.05% |
- |
- |
- |
All officers and directors as a group (eleven persons) (b) (f) |
773,000 |
6.86% |
- |
- |
- |
(a) Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Class B Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by them, subject to community
property laws where applicable.
(b) MS Pawn Corporation is the general partner of MS Pawn and has the sole right to vote its shares of Class B Common Stock and to direct their disposition. Mr. Cohen is the sole stockholder of MS Pawn Corporation. See "Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions." Mr. Cohen also owns 189,341 shares of Class A common stock directly.
(c) Includes options to acquire 125,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at $14.00 per share and warrants to acquire 1,191 shares of Class A Common Stock at $6.17 per share. Does not include options to acquire 350,000 shares of Class A
Common Stock at $10.00 per share, none of which are currently exercisable.
(d) Includes options to acquire 250,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at $13.00 per share. Does not include options to acquire 350,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at $10.00 per share, none of which are currently exercisable.
(e) Includes options to acquire 24,313 shares of Class A Common Stock at $12.75 per share and 12,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at $12.00 per share. Does not include options to acquire 100,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at
$10.00 per share, none of which are currently exercisable.
(f) Includes options to acquire 441,205 shares of Class A Common Stock at prices ranging from $10.00 to $14.00 per share and warrants to acquire 1,405 Class A Common Stock shares at $6.17 per share.
(g) Includes warrants for 4,093 shares of Class A Common Stock and 4,074 shares of Class B Common Stock held by MS Pawn and warrants for 1,292 shares of Class A Common Stock held by Mr. Cohen.
(h) The number of shares and percentage reflect Class A Common Stock, together with Class B Common Stock which is convertible to Class A Common Stock.
(i) Includes options to acquire 14,588 shares of Class A Common Stock at $12.75 per share and 10,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at $12.00 per share and Warrants to acquire 183 shares of Class A Common Stock at $6.17 per share.
Does not include options to acquire 150,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at $10.00 per share, none of which are currently exercisable.
(j) Includes warrants to acquire 31 shares of Class A Common Stock at $6.17 per share.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
For information concerning the $729,113 loan from the Company to Mr. Lambiase and $1,500,000 loans from the Company to each of Mr. Brinkley and Mr. Lambiase, see "Executive Compensation, Employment Agreements."
The Company and Morgan Schiff & Co., Inc. ("Morgan Schiff"), whose sole stockholder is Mr. Cohen, are parties to a Financial Advisory Agreement renewed January 1, 1999, pursuant to which Morgan Schiff receives certain fees for its
provision of financial advisory services to the Company. These services include, among other matters, ongoing consultation with respect to the business and financial strategies of the Company. In Fiscal 1999, Morgan Schiff received $33,333 per month for
its services as a financial advisor and received expense reimbursements of $412,000. The Company anticipates renewing this agreement in fiscal 2000.
PART IV
Item 14. Financial Statement Schedules, Exhibits, and Reports on Form 8-K
(a)(1) The following consolidated financial statements of EZCORP, Inc. and subsidiaries are included in Item 8:
Consolidated Financial Statements
Report of Independent Auditors
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1998 and 1999
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the three years in the period ended
September 30, 1999
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended
September 30, 1999
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1999
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
(2) The following Financial Statement Schedule is included herein:
Schedule VIII-Allowance for Valuation of Inventory
All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore, have been omitted.
(3) Listing of Exhibits (included herein)
- Through the fourth quarter ended September 30, 1999, the Company has not filed any reports
on Form 8-K.
EZCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Schedule VIII-Allowance for Valuation of Inventory
(In millions)
|
Balance at |
Additions |
Balance at |
|
Beginning |
Charged to |
Charged to |
|
End of |
Description |
of Period |
Expense |
Other Accts |
Deductions |
Period |
Allowance for valuation of inventory: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended September 30, 1997 |
$ 7.9 |
$ 5.4 |
- |
$ 6.4 |
$ 6.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended September 30, 1998 |
$ 6.9 |
$ 5.4 |
- |
$ 5.5 |
$ 6.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended September 30, 1999 |
$ 6.8 |
$ 3.1 |
- |
$ 1.6 |
$ 8.3 |
The Company does not determine its inventory valuation allowance by specific inventory items; therefore, the amount charged to expense and the deductions are based on estimates of the beginning inventory sold during the period and the
portion of the beginning inventory valuation allowance attributable to the items sold.
Listing of Exhibits
|
|
Page Number if |
Incorporated by |
Number |
Description |
Filed herein |
Reference to |
3.1 |
Amended and Restated Certificate |
|
Exhibit 3.1 to the Registra- |
|
of Incorporation of the Company. |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
|
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
|
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
3.1A |
Certificate of Amendment to |
|
Exhibit 3.1A to the Registration |
|
Certificate of Incorporation of |
|
Statement on Form S-1 effective |
|
the Company |
|
July 15, 1996 (File No. 33-1317) |
3.2 |
Bylaws of the Company. |
|
Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration |
|
|
|
Statement on Form S-1 effect- |
|
|
|
ive August 23, 1991 |
|
|
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
3.3 |
Amendment to the Bylaws. |
|
Exhibit 3.3 to Registrant's |
|
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q |
|
|
|
for the quarter ended June |
|
|
|
30, 1994 (File No. 0-19424) |
3.4 |
Amendment to the Certificate of |
|
Exhibit 3.4 to Registrant's |
|
Incorporation of the Company. |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
|
|
for the year ended September |
|
|
|
30, 1994 (File No. 0-19424) |
3.5 |
Amendment to the Certificate of |
|
Exhibit 3.5 to Registrant's |
|
Incorporation of the Company |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
|
|
for the year ended September 30, |
|
|
|
1997 |
3.6 |
Amendment to the Certificate of |
|
Exhibit 3.6 to Registrant's |
|
Incorporation of the Company |
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q |
|
|
|
for the quarter ended March |
|
|
|
31, 1998 |
4.1 |
Specimen of Class A Non-voting |
|
Exhibit 4.1 to the Registra- |
|
Common Stock certificate of the |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
Company. |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
|
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
10.2 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
10.3 |
$5 million Revolving Credit Note - |
|
Exhibit 10.3 to Registrant's |
|
Franklin Federal Bancorp. |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
|
|
for the year ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 1992 |
|
|
|
(File No. 0-19424) |
10.4 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
10.3 |
$5 million Revolving Credit Note - |
|
Exhibit 10.3 to Registrant's |
|
Franklin Federal Bancorp. |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
|
|
for the year ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 1992 |
|
|
|
(File No. 0-19424) |
10.4 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.5 |
Security Agreement executed by |
|
Exhibit 10.5 to Registrant's |
|
EZPAWN Texas, Inc. (substan- |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
tially the same agreement also |
|
for the year ended |
|
was executed by EZPAWN Okla- |
|
September 30, 1992 |
|
homa, Inc.; EZPAWN Mississippi, |
|
(File No. 0-19424) |
|
Inc.; EZPAWN Arkansas, Inc.; |
|
|
|
EZPAWN Colorado, Inc.; |
|
|
|
EZPAWN Alabama, Inc.; |
|
|
|
EZPAWN Tennessee, Inc.; and |
|
|
|
Houston Financial Corporation). |
|
|
10.6 |
Guaranty Agreement executed by |
|
Exhibit 10.6 to Registrant's |
|
EZPAWN Texas, Inc. (substan- |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
tially the same agreement also |
|
for the year ended |
|
was executed by EZPAWN Okla- |
|
September 30, 1992 |
|
homa, Inc.; EZPAWN Mississippi, |
|
(File No. 0-19424) |
|
Inc.; EZPAWN Arkansas, Inc.; |
|
|
|
EZPAWN Colorado, Inc.; |
|
|
|
EZPAWN Alabama, Inc.; |
|
|
|
EZPAWN Tennessee, Inc.; and |
|
|
|
Houston Financial Corporation). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.7 |
Loan Agreement between the |
|
Exhibit 10.7 to Registrant's |
|
Company, as Borrower, and |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
Franklin Federal Bancorp, FSB, |
|
for the year ended September |
|
as lender, dated April 30, 1993. |
|
30, 1993 (File No. 0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.8 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.9 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.10 |
Letter agreement executed December |
|
Exhibit 10.10 to the Registra- |
|
20, 1990 between Morgan |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
Schiff & Co., Inc. ("Morgan Schiff") |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
and the Company. |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.11 |
Stock Purchase Agreement be- |
|
Exhibit 10.11 to the Registra- |
|
tween the Company, Courtland L. |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
Logue, Jr., Courtland L. Logue, |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
Sr., James D. McGee, M. Frances |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
Spears, Porter A. Stratton and |
|
|
|
Steve A. Stratton dated as of May |
|
|
|
18, 1989. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.12 |
Capitalization and Subscription |
|
Exhibit 10.12 to the Registra- |
|
Agreement between MS Pawn |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
Limited Partnership ("MS Pawn") |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
and the Company, dated as of July |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
25, 1989. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.13 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.14 |
Consulting Agreement between |
|
Exhibit 10.14 to Registrant's |
|
the Company and Courtland L. |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
Logue, Sr., dated February 15, 1993 |
|
for the year ended September |
|
|
|
30, 1993 (File No. 0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.15 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.16 |
Junior Subordinated Note due |
|
Exhibit 10.16 to Registra- |
|
1996 issued July 25, 1989 to Court- |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
land L. Logue, Sr. in the original |
|
effective August 23,1991 |
|
principal amount of $238,319.95. |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.17 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.18 |
Warrant Certificate issued by the |
|
Exhibit 10.18 to the Registra- |
|
Company to MS Pawn on July 25, |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
1989. |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
|
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.19 |
Amendment to the Stock Purchase |
|
Exhibit 10.19 to the Registra- |
|
Agreement dated as of June |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
19, 1989 between the Company |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
and the stockholders of the Prede- |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
cessor Company. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.20 |
Second Amendment to Stock Pur- |
|
Exhibit 10.20 to the Registra- |
|
chase Agreement dated as of April |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
20, 1990 between the Company |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
and the stockholders of the Prede- |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
cessor Company. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.21 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.22 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.23 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.24 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.25 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.27 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
10.28 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.29 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.30 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.31 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.32 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.33 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.34 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.35 |
Stockholders' Agreement dated as |
|
Exhibit 10.35 to the Registra- |
|
of July 25, 1989 between the Com- |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
pany, MS Pawn and Courtland L. |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
Logue, Jr. |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.36 |
Joinder Agreement to the Stock- |
|
Exhibit 10.36 to the Registra- |
|
holders' Agreement dated as of |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
May 1, 1991 between the Com- |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
pany, MS Pawn, Mr. Kofnovec, |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
Mr. Gary, Mr. Ross and Ms. |
|
|
|
Berger. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.37 |
Incentive Stock Option Plan. |
|
Exhibit 10.37 to the Registra- |
|
|
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
|
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
|
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.38 |
401(k) Plan. |
|
Exhibit 10.38 to the Registra- |
|
|
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
|
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
|
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.39 |
Section 125 Cafeteria Plan. |
|
Exhibit 10.39 to the Registra- |
|
|
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
|
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
|
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.40 |
Lease of 1970 Cessna 210K Air- |
|
Exhibit 10.40 to the Registra- |
|
craft between Courtland L. Logue, |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
Jr. and Transamerica Pawn Cor- |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
poration, dated July 25, 1989. |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.41 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.42 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.43 |
omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.44 |
Lease of Cessna P210 Aircraft |
|
Exhibit 10.44 to the Registra- |
|
between Courtland L. Logue, Jr. |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
and Transamerica Pawn Corpo- |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
ration, dated December 29, 1989. |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.45 |
Lease between Logue, Inc. and E-Z |
|
Exhibit 10.45 to the Registra- |
|
Corporation for real estate located |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
at 1166 Airport Boulevard, Austin, |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
Texas, dated July 25, 1989. |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
10.46 |
Lease between Logue, Inc. and E-Z |
|
Exhibit 10.46 to the Registra- |
|
Corporation for real estate located |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
at 5415 North Lamar Boulevard, |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
Austin, Texas, dated July 25, 1989 |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.47 |
Agreement of Lease between LDL |
|
Exhibit 10.47 to the Registra- |
|
Partnership and Logue-Drouin |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
Industries, Inc. for real property |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
at 8540 Broadway Blvd., Houston, |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
Texas, dated May 3, 1988 and related |
|
|
|
Assignment of Lease. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.48 |
Lease Agreement between C Minus |
|
Exhibit 10.48 to the Registra- |
|
Corporation and Logue-Drouin |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
Industries, Inc. DBA E-Z Pawn #5 |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
for real property located at 5209 |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
Cameron Road, Austin, Texas, |
|
|
|
dated December 28, 1987. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.49 |
Lease Agreement between Logue, |
|
Exhibit 10.49 to the Registra- |
|
Inc. and E-Z Corporation for real |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
property located at 901 E. 1st St., |
|
effective August 23, 1991 |
|
Austin, Texas, dated July 25, 1989. |
|
(File No. 33-41317) |
|
|
|
|
10.50 |
Agreements between the Company |
|
Exhibit 10.50 to the Registra- |
|
and MS Pawn dated February 18, |
|
tion Statement on Form S-1 |
|
1992 for the payment of $1.377 |
|
effective March 16, 1992 |
|
million of Series A Increasing Rate |
|
(File No. 33-45807) |
|
Senior Subordinated Notes held by |
|
|
|
MS Pawn. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.51 |
Agreement Regarding Reservation |
|
Exhibit 10.51 to Registrant's |
|
of Shares. |
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10- |
|
|
|
Q for the quarter ended June |
|
|
|
30, 1993 (File No. 0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.52 |
Omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.53 |
Omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.54 |
Omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.55 |
Omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.56 |
Omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.57 |
Omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.58 |
Omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.59 |
Omitted |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
10.60 |
Loan Agreement between Sterling B. |
|
Exhibit 10.60 to Registrant's |
|
Brinkley and the Company dated |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
October 7, 1994 (an identical document |
|
for the year ended September |
|
exists with respect to Vincent A. Lambiase). |
|
30, 1995 (File No. 0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.61 |
Promissory Note between Sterling |
|
Exhibit 10.61 to Registrant's |
|
B. Brinkley and the Company in |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
the original principal amount of |
|
for the year ended September |
|
$1,500,000 attached thereto (an |
|
30, 1995 (File No. 0-19424) |
|
identical document exists with respect |
|
|
|
to Vincent A. Lambiase). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.62 |
July 1, 1994 Employment Agreement |
|
Exhibit 10.62 to Registrant's |
|
between the Company and Vincent |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
A. Lambiase and Promissory Note in |
|
for the year ended September |
|
the amount of $729,112.50 in |
|
30, 1995 (File No. 0-19424) |
|
connection therewith. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.63 |
EZCORP, Inc. Incentive Stock Option |
|
Exhibit 10.63 to Registrant's |
|
Award Agreement, Employee Form |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
|
|
For the year ended September |
|
|
|
30,1998 (File No.0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.64 |
EZCORP, Inc. Incentive Stock Option |
|
Exhibit 10.64 to Registrant's |
|
Award Agreement, Executive Form |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
|
|
for the year ended September |
|
|
|
30, 1998 (File No. 0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.71 |
Amended and restated Loan Agreement |
|
Exhibit 10.71 to Registrant's |
|
between the Company, as Borrower, and |
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10- |
|
Franklin Federal Bancorp, FSB, as Lender, |
|
Q for the quarter ended March |
|
dated March 17, 1994. |
|
31, 1994 (File No. 0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.72 |
First Amendment to Amended and Restated |
|
Form 10-Q for the quarter |
|
Loan Agreement between the Company and |
|
ended December 31, 1994 |
|
First Interstate Bank of Texas, N.A. as Agent, re: Revolving Credit Loan. |
|
(File No. 0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.73 |
Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Loan Agreement between the |
|
Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended June 30, 1995 (File |
|
Company and First Interstate Bank of |
|
No. 0-19424) |
|
Texas, N.A. as Agent, re: Revolving Credit Loan. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.74 |
Third Amendment to Amended and Restated |
|
Form 10-Q for the quarter |
|
Loan Agreement between the Company and |
|
ended June 30, 1996 (File |
|
Wells Fargo Bank (Texas), N.A. as Agent, |
|
No. 0-19424) |
|
re: Revolving Credit Loan. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.75 |
Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated |
|
Form 10-Q for the quarter |
|
Loan Agreement between the Company and |
|
ended March 31, 1998 (File |
|
Wells Fargo Bank (Texas), N.A. as Agent, |
|
No. 0-19424) |
|
re: Revolving Credit Loan. |
|
|
10.76 |
Fifth Amendment to Amended and Restated |
|
Exhibit 10.76 to Registrant's |
|
Loan Agreement between the Company and |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
Wells Fargo Bank (Texas), N.A. as Agent, |
|
for the year ended September |
|
re: Revolving Credit Loan. |
|
30, 1998 (File No, 0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.77 |
Credit Agreement between the |
|
Exhibit 10.77 to Registrant's |
|
Company and Wells Fargo Bank (Texas), |
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K |
|
N.A., as Agent and Issuing Bank, re: |
|
for the year ended September |
|
$110 million Revolving Credit Loan |
|
30, 1998 (File No. 0-19424) |
|
|
|
|
10.78 |
First Amendment to Credit Agreement |
64 |
N/A |
|
Between the Company and Wells Fargo |
|
|
|
Bank (Texas), N.A., as Agent and Issuing |
|
|
|
Bank, re: $110 million Revolving Credit Loan.* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.1 |
Subsidiaries of Registrant.* |
72 |
N/A |
|
|
|
|
23.1 |
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.* |
73 |
N/A |
|
|
|
|
27 |
Financial Data Schedule* |
|
N/A |
*Filed herewith.
Exhibit 10.78
EZCORP, INC.
FIRST AMENDMENT TO
CREDIT AGREEMENT
AMENDED AS OF SEPTEMBER 29, 1999
WELLS FARGO BANK (TEXAS), NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
AS AGENT
AND
ISSUING BANK
FIRST AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (the "Amendment"), is entered into as of September 29, 1999 among EZCORP, INC., a Delaware corporation ("Borrower"), each of the Lenders, and WELLS FARGO BANK (TEXAS), NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as Agent for itself and the other Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity the "Agent") and as the Issuing Bank.
RECITALS:
A. Borrower, Agent, Lenders and Issuing Bank have previously entered into that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 10, 1998 (the "Agreement").
B. Borrower, Agent, Lenders and Issuing Bank now desire to amend the Agreement to (i) modify certain financial covenants, (ii) modify the pricing table in Section 2.10, and (iii) make such other modifications, in each case as
hereinafter more specifically provided.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
Definitions
1.1 Definitions. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein, shall have the same meanings as in the Agreement, as amended hereby.
ARTICLE II.
Amendments
2.1 Amendment to Maximum Rate Definition. Effective as of September 1, 1999 the reference in the last sentence of the definition of "Maximum Rate" appearing in Section 1.1 of the Agreement, to "Article 5069-1 D.001 et
seq., as amended or codified, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes." is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows: "Chapter 303 of the Texas Finance Code."
2.2 Amendment to Pricing Table in Section 2.10. Effective as of the date hereof the table set forth in Section 2.10 of the Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:
" |
Leverage Ratio |
Commitment
Fee |
Eurodollar
Margin |
Base Rate
Margin |
|
|
Greater than or equal to 3.5 to 1.0 |
0.25% |
1.75% |
0% |
|
|
Greater than or equal to 3.0 to 1.0 but less than 3.5 to 1.0 |
0.25% |
1.375% |
0% |
|
|
Greater than or equal to 2.0 to 1.0 but less than 3.0 to 1.0 |
0.25% |
1.125% |
0% |
|
|
Less than 2.0 to 1.0 |
0.25% |
0.875% |
0% |
" |
2.3 Amendment to Leverage Ratio: Effective as of the date hereof Section 10.2 of the Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:
"Section 10.2 Leverage Ratio. Beginning with the Fiscal Quarter ending December 31, 1998, Borrower will at all times maintain a Leverage Ratio of not greater than (a) 3.50 to 1.0 through and including June
30, 1999; and thereafter (b) 4.25 to 1.0 through and including September 30, 1999; and thereafter (c) 4.0 to 1.0 through and including December 31, 1999; and thereafter (d) 3.5 to 1.0 through and including September 30, 2000; and
thereafter (e) 3.25 to 1.0."
2.4 Amendment to Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Effective as of the date hereof Section 10.5 of the Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:
"Section 10.5 Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Borrower will at all times maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.5 to 1.0; provided however should the final transaction consummation date (the "
FTC Date") of the Contemplated Store Sale/Leaseback Transaction (hereinbelow defined) occur on or prior to September 30, 2000, then solely for the two Fiscal Quarters ending on the date of such occurrence or immediately thereafter Borrower will at all times
maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.35 to 1.0. Borrower will furnish to the Agent, the Issuing Bank, and each Lender promptly, but in any event not later than ten (10) Business Days following the occurrence thereof, written notice
of the occurrence of the FTC Date. For purposes hereof the phrase "Contemplated Store Sale/Leaseback Transaction" means the consummation of a sale and leaseback by Borrower in one or a series of transactions of approximately forty to fifty store
locations of Borrower in the aggregate, in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement.
ARTICLE III.
Conditions Precedent
3.1 Condition. The effectiveness of this Amendment is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(a) Agent shall have received all of the following, each dated (unless otherwise indicated) the date of this Amendment, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent:
(i) This Amendment executed by all parties hereto.
(ii) Resolutions of the Board of Directors of Borrower certified by its secretary or assistant secretary which authorizes the execution, delivery and performance by Borrower of this Amendment.
(iii) A certificate of incumbency certified by the secretary or the assistant secretary of Borrower certifying the names of the officers thereof authorized to sign this Amendment together with specimen signatures of
such officers.
(iv) Resolutions of the Board of Directors of each of the Guarantors certified by its secretary or assistant secretary which authorize the execution, delivery and performance by each of the Guarantors of this
Amendment.
(v) A certificate of incumbency certified by the secretary or the assistant secretary of each Guarantor certifying the names of the officers thereof authorized to sign this Amendment together with specimen
signatures of such officers.
(b) No Default. No Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
(c) Representations and Warranties. All of the representations and warranties contained in Article VII of the Agreement, as amended hereby, and in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct on and as of the
date of this Amendment with the same force and effect as if such representations and warranties had been made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties speak to a specific date.
(d) Amendment Fee. Borrower shall have paid to the Agent for the account of each of the Lenders an amendment fee for each Lender in an amount equal to .0015 times such Lender's Commitment.
ARTICLE IV.
Ratifications, Representations and Warranties
4.1 Ratifications. The terms and provisions set forth in this Amendment shall modify and supersede all inconsistent terms and provisions set forth in the Agreement and except as expressly modified and superseded by this
Amendment, the terms and provisions of the Agreement and the other Loan Documents are ratified and confirmed and shall continue in full force and effect. Borrower, Lenders, Issuing Bank and Agent agree that the Agreement as amended hereby and the other
Loan Documents shall continue to be legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.
4.2 Representations and Warranties. Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lenders, Agent and Issuing Bank that (i) the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment, and any and all other Loan Documents executed
and/or delivered in connection herewith have been authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of Borrower and will not violate the articles of incorporation or bylaws of Borrower, (ii) the representations and warranties contained in the
Agreement, as amended hereby, and any other Loan Document are true and correct on and as of the date hereof as though made on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties speak to a specific date, (iii) no Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing and no event or condition has occurred that with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would be an Event of Default, and (iv) Borrower is in full compliance with all covenants and agreements contained in the
Agreement as amended hereby.
ARTICLE V.
Miscellaneous
5.1 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made in this Amendment or any other Loan Document including any Loan Document furnished in connection with this Amendment shall survive the
execution and delivery of this Amendment and the other Loan Documents, and no investigation by Lenders, Agent or Issuing Bank or any closing shall affect the representations and warranties or the right of Lenders or Agent or Issuing Bank to rely upon them.
5.2 Reference to Agreement. Each of the Loan Documents, including the Agreement and any and all other agreements, documents, or instruments now or hereafter executed and delivered pursuant to the terms hereof or pursuant to
the terms of the Agreement as amended hereby, are hereby amended so that any reference in such Loan Documents to the Agreement shall mean a reference to the Agreement as amended hereby.
5.3 Severability. Any provision of this Amendment held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable shall not impair or invalidate the remainder of this Amendment and the effect thereof shall be confined
to the provision so held to be invalid or unenforceable.
5.4 Applicable Law. This Amendment and all other Loan Documents executed pursuant hereto shall be deemed to have been made and to be performable in Austin, Travis County, Texas and shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of Texas.
5.5 Successors and Assigns. This Amendment is binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Lenders, Agent, Issuing Bank and Borrower and their respective successors and assigns, except Borrower may not assign or transfer any
of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of Lenders.
5.6 Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
5.7 ENTIRE AGREEMENT. THIS AMENDMENT AND ALL OTHER INSTRUMENTS, DOCUMENTS AND AGREEMENTS EXECUTED AND DELIVERED IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AMENDMENT REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES HERETO AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED
OR VARIED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OR DISCUSSIONS OF THE PARTIES HERETO. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS AMONG THE PARTIES HERETO.
Executed as of the date first written above.
BORROWER:
EZCORP, INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
Address for Notices:
1901 Capital Parkway
Austin, TX 78746
Fax No.: (512) 314-3402
Telephone No.: (512) 329-5233
Attention: Dan Tonissen
Chief Financial Officer
AGENT AND ISSUING BANK:
WELLS FARGO BANK (TEXAS), NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
By:
Name: Keith Smith
Title: Vice President
Address for Notices:
111 Congress Avenue, Suite 300
Austin, TX 78701
Fax No.: (512) 344-7318
Telephone No.: (512) 344-7011
Attention: Keith Smith
LENDERS:
WELLS FARGO BANK (TEXAS), NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:
Name: Keith Smith
Title: Vice President
Address for Notices:
111 Congress Avenue, Suite 300
Austin, TX 78701
Fax No.: (512) 344-7318
Telephone No.: (512) 344-7011
Attention: Keith Smith
Lending Office for Prime Rate Advances
and Eurodollar Advances
111 Congress Avenue
Austin, Texas 78701
BANK ONE, TEXAS, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:
Name:
Title:
Address for Notices:
221 W. Sixth Street, Suite 219
Austin, TX 78701
Fax No.: (512) 479-5720
Telephone No.: (512) 479-5783
Attention: Chris Calvert
Lending Office for Prime Rate Advances
and Eurodollar Advances
221 W. Sixth Street, Suite 219
Austin, Texas 78701
GUARANTY FEDERAL BANK, F.S.B.
By:
Name:
Title:
Address for Notices:
301 Congress, Suite 1500
Austin, TX 78701
Attention: Chris Harkrider
Fax No.: (512) 320-1041
Telephone No.: (512) 320-1205
Lending Office for Prime Rate Advances
and Eurodollar Advances
8333 Douglas Avenue
Dallas, TX 75255
COMERICA BANK-TEXAS
By:
Name:
Title:
Address for Notices:
P.O. Box 2727
Austin, Texas 78768
Fax No.: (512) 427-7120
Telephone No.: (512) 427-7121
Attention: Mark Hensley
and
1601 West Elm Street
Thanksgiving Tower, 4th Floor
P.O. Box 650282
Dallas, Texas 75265-0282
Telephone No.: (214) 969-6472
Attention: Gary Orr, Chief Credit Officer
Lending Office for Prime Rate Advances
and Eurodollar Advances
804 Congress Avenue
Suite 320
Austin, Texas 78701
CHASE BANK OF TEXAS, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:
Name:
Title:
Address for Notices
700 Lavaca, 2nd Floor
Austin, Texas 78701
Fax No.: (512) 479-2814
Telephone No.: (512) 479-2244
Attention: Blake Beavers
Lending Office for Prime Rate Advances
and Eurodollar Advances
700 Lavaca, 2nd Floor
Austin, Texas 78701
Guarantors hereby consent and agree to this Amendment and agree that each Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and shall continue to (i) guarantee the Obligations, and (ii) be the legal, valid and binding obligation
of Guarantors enforceable against Guarantors in accordance with their respective terms.
GUARANTORS:
EZPAWN ALABAMA, INC.
EZPAWN ARKANSAS, INC.
EZPAWN COLORADO, INC.
EZPAWN FLORIDA, INC.
EZPAWN GEORGIA, INC.
EZPAWN HOLDINGS, INC.
EZPAWN INDIANA, INC.
EZPAWN LOUISIANA, INC.
EZPAWN NEVADA, INC.
EZPAWN NORTH CAROLINA, INC.
EZPAWN OKLAHOMA, INC.
EZPAWN TENNESSEE, INC.
TEXAS EZPAWN MANAGEMENT, INC.
EZ CAR SALES, INC.
EZPAWN CONSTRUCTION, INC.
EZPAWN KANSAS, INC.
EZPAWN KENTUCKY, INC.
EZPAWN MISSOURI, INC.
EZPAWN SOUTH CAROLINA, INC.
EZCORP INTERNATIONAL, INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
TEXAS EZPAWN L.P.
By: TEXAS EZPAWN MANAGEMENT, INC.,
its sole general partner
By:
Name:
Title:
EZCORP, Inc. |
|
Exhibit 22.1 |
|
Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 1999 |
|
Subsidiaries of EZCORP, Inc. |
|
|
1. |
EZPAWN Colorado, Inc. |
2. |
EZPAWN Arkansas, Inc. |
3. |
EZPAWN Mississippi, Inc. (1) |
4. |
EZPAWN Oklahoma, Inc. |
5. |
EZPAWN Tennessee, Inc. (2) |
6. |
EZPAWN Alabama, Inc. |
7. |
EZPAWN Kansas, Inc. |
8. |
EZPAWN Missouri, Inc. |
9. |
EZPAWN Florida, Inc. |
10. |
EZPAWN Georgia, Inc. |
11. |
EZPAWN Indiana, Inc. |
12. |
EZPAWN North Carolina, Inc. |
13. |
EZPAWN South Carolina, Inc. |
14. |
EZPAWN Construction, Inc. |
15. |
EZPAWN Kentucky, Inc. |
16. |
EZPAWN Nevada, Inc. |
17. |
EZPAWN Louisiana, Inc. |
18. |
EZPAWN Holdings, Inc. (1)(3) |
19. |
Texas EZPAWN Management, Inc. (3) |
20. |
EZ MONEY North Carolina, Inc. |
21. |
EZCORP International, Inc. |
(1) EZPAWN Mississippi, Inc. merged with EZPAWN Holdings, Inc. on January 1, 1995, leaving EZPAWN Holdings, Inc. as the surviving entity.
(2) EZ Car Sales, Inc. is a subsidiary of EZPAWN Tennessee, Inc.
(3) EZPAWN Texas, Inc. transferred all its assets to Texas EZPAWN, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, of which EZPAWN Holdings, Inc., formerly EZPAWN Texas, Inc. is the limited partner, and Texas EZPAWN Management, Inc. is the sole
general partner and holds a certificate of authority to conduct business in Texas.
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 33-63078) pertaining to the 1991 EZCORP, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan and the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 33-63082) pertaining to the EZCORP,
Inc. 401(k) Plan of our report dated November 12, 1999, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of EZCORP, Inc. and subsidiaries included in the Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1999.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Austin, Texas
December 23, 1999
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
EZCORP, Inc.
December 29, 1999
By: /s/ Vincent A. Lambiase
(Vincent A. Lambiase)
(President & Chief Executive Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
Title |
Date |
/s/ Sterling B. Brinkley |
|
Chairman of the Board |
December 29, 1999 |
Sterling B. Brinkley |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Vincent A. Lambiase |
|
President, Chief Executive |
December 29, 1999 |
Vincent A. Lambiase |
|
Officer & Director |
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Daniel N. Tonissen |
|
Senior Vice President, Chief |
December 29, 1999 |
Daniel N. Tonissen |
|
Financial Officer & Director |
|
|
|
(Principal Financial and |
|
|
|
Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ J. Jefferson Dean |
|
Vice President Strategic |
December 29, 1999 |
J. Jefferson Dean |
|
Planning & Business |
|
|
|
Development & Director |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Mark C. Pickup |
|
Director |
December 29, 1999 |
Mark C. Pickup |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Richard D. Sage |
|
Director |
December 29, 1999 |
Richard D. Sage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John E. Cay, III |
|
Director |
December 29, 1999 |
John E. Cay, III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Steve Price |
|
Director |
December 29, 1999 |
Steve Price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
0000876523
EZCORP INC
1000
12-MOS
SEP-30-1999
OCT-1-1998
SEP-30-1999
2,899
0
70,611
0
58,241
139,057
98,161
37,553
234,077
13,482
0
0
0
120
135,565
234,077
130,077
231,969
113,824
219,877
0
0
3,691
8,705
3,220
5,485
0
0
0
5,485
0.46
0.46